Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30333423›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2019

The Intrarenal Renin-angiotensin System Is Activated Immediately after Kidney Donation in Kidney Transplant Donors.

Naro Ohashi, Shinsuke Isobe, Takashi Matsuyama, Sayaka Ishigaki, Takahisa Suzuki, Takayuki Tsuji, Atsushi Otsuka, Akihiko Kato, Hideaki Miyake, Hideo Yasuda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Naro OhashiInternal Medicine 1, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Japan.
Shinsuke IsobeInternal Medicine 1, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Japan.
Takashi MatsuyamaInternal Medicine 1, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Japan.
Sayaka IshigakiInternal Medicine 1, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Japan.
Takahisa SuzukiUrology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Japan.
Takayuki TsujiInternal Medicine 1, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Japan.
Atsushi OtsukaUrology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Japan.
Akihiko KatoBlood Purification Unit, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Japan.
Hideaki MiyakeUrology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Japan.
Hideo YasudaInternal Medicine 1, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective The intrarenal renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is activated in clinical settings, such as chronic kidney disease (CKD), as well as in CKD animal models, and kidney transplant donors have a greater risk of end-stage renal disease than healthy controls. However, whether or not the intrarenal RAS is activated immediately after kidney donation in kidney transplant donors is unclear, and the mechanism underlying intrarenal RAS activation is unknown. Methods We investigated 10 kidney transplant donors (4 men and 6 women, 58.6±9.0 years of age). Their blood pressure (BP), estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), plasma angiotensinogen (AGT) and plasma angiotensin II (AngII) levels (which reflect circulating RAS activation), urinary albumin excretion, and urinary AGT excretion (which reflects intrarenal RAS activation) were evaluated before kidney donation (-1.2±0.40 days) and after kidney donation (7.5±1.7 days). Results The renal function after kidney donation was significantly lower than before donation. There were no significant differences in the BP during 24-h ambulatory BP monitoring, plasma AngII levels, or urinary albumin excretion after kidney donation. In contrast, the levels of plasma AGT and urinary AGT excretion were significantly increased after kidney donation. The urinary AGT excretion after kidney donation did not show a significant relationship with the systolic BP, plasma AGT, plasma AngII, or urinary albumin excretion. In addition, the percentage change in urinary AGT excretion after kidney donation was not associated with the percentage change in other clinical parameters. Conclusion The intrarenal RAS is activated in kidney transplant donors immediately after kidney donation, independent of the systemic BP and filtration of increased plasma AGT, due to augmented inflammation.

Indexed as

Tissue DonorsAgedAngiotensin IIAngiotensinogenBlood PressureBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansKidney TransplantationMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PeriodRenin-Angiotensin SystemTissue and Organ HarvestingAGT protein, humanAngiotensin IIAngiotensinogenintrarenal renin-angiotensin systemkidney donationkidney transplant donorrenal damageurinary angiotensinogen

Identifiers

PMID30333423
PMCPMC6443563

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.