Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30335025›Full record

ArticleMedicine2018

Association of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 gene polymorphism and enzymatic activity with essential hypertension in different gender: A case-control study.

Qi Zhang, Mingyu Cong, Ningning Wang, Xueyan Li, Hao Zhang, Keyong Zhang, Ming Jin, Nan Wu, Changchun Qiu, Jingping Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Severe COVID-19: what have we learned with the immunopathogenesis?Advances in rheumatology (London, England) · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Article
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  6. The Contribution of the Renin-Angiotensin System to Alzheimer's Disease.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The RAAS Goodfellas in Cardiovascular System.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Association of ACE2 Gene Variants with the Severity of COVID-19 Disease-A Prospective Observational Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Observational
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Association ofFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Article
  20. Disparities in COVID-19 severities and casualties across ethnic groups around the globe and patterns of ACE2 and PIR variants.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Qi ZhangInstitute of Medicine and Drug Research, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province.
Mingyu CongInstitute of Medicine and Drug Research, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province.
Ningning WangInstitute of Medicine and Drug Research, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province.
Xueyan LiInstitute of Medicine and Drug Research, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province.
Hao ZhangInstitute of Medicine and Drug Research, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province.
Keyong ZhangInstitute of Medicine and Drug Research, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province.
Ming JinInstitute of Medicine and Drug Research, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province.
Nan WuInstitute of Medicine and Drug Research, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province.
Changchun QiuInstitute of Medicine and Drug Research, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province.
Jingping LiInstitute of Medicine and Drug Research, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) plays an important role in the development of essential hypertension (EH). The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship of ACE2 gene polymorphisms and enzymatic activity with EH in the northeastern Chinese Han population. 34 single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) loci of ACE2 were detected in 1024 EH patients and 956 normotensive (NT) controls by Sequenom Mass-ARRAY RS1000. Five SNPs (rs1514283, rs4646155, rs4646176, rs2285666, and rs879922) in ACE2 gene were determined to significantly associate with EH in female participants, while no SNP locus was linked to male group. Specifically, it was the first time to report that rs4646155 was significantly associated with EH in females. Furthermore, the correlation between ACE2 activity and clinical parameters were performed by Pearson correlation analysis in EH patients. We found that the ACE2 activity level was negatively correlated with body mass index (BMI), DBP, and pulse pressure, and significantly positively with ACE2 concentration, blood glucose and estrogen level in female EH patients. These results demonstrated that the genetic variants of ACE2 played vital roles in the development of EH. And the serum ACE2 activity can predict the development of cardiac dysfunction in EH patients.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideSex FactorsAgedAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Asian PeopleBlood PressureCase-Control StudiesEssential HypertensionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeptidyl-Dipeptidase AACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A

Identifiers

PMID30335025
PMCPMC6211892

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.