Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30342154›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta. General subjects2019

Dimerization of an aptamer generated from Ligand-guided selection (LIGS) yields a high affinity scaffold against B-cells.

Sana Batool, Kimon V Argyropoulos, Roksana Azad, Precious Okeoma, Hasan Zumrut, Sanam Bhandari, Rigzin Dekhang, Prabodhika R Mallikaratchy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta. General subjects, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Precision Aptamers Against a Native GPCR through Ligand-Guided Selection.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. In vitro selection of aptamers and their applications.Nature reviews. Methods primers · 2023
    Article
  9. AnBiochemistry · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sana BatoolDepartment of Chemistry, Lehman College, The City University of New York, 250 Bedford Park Blvd, NY 10468, USA.
Kimon V ArgyropoulosImmunology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 408 E69th street, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Roksana AzadPh.D. Program in Chemistry and Biochemistry, CUNY Graduate Center, 365 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Precious OkeomaDepartment of Chemistry, Lehman College, The City University of New York, 250 Bedford Park Blvd, NY 10468, USA.
Hasan ZumrutPh.D. Program in Chemistry and Biochemistry, CUNY Graduate Center, 365 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Sanam BhandariDepartment of Chemistry, Lehman College, The City University of New York, 250 Bedford Park Blvd, NY 10468, USA.
Rigzin DekhangDepartment of Chemistry, Lehman College, The City University of New York, 250 Bedford Park Blvd, NY 10468, USA.
Prabodhika R MallikaratchyDepartment of Chemistry, Lehman College, The City University of New York, 250 Bedford Park Blvd, NY 10468, USA; Ph.D. Program in Chemistry and Biochemistry, CUNY Graduate Center, 365 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA; Ph.D. Program in Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, CUNY Graduate Center, 365 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA. Electronic address: prabodhika.mallikaratchy@lehman.cuny.edu.
City University of New York · USLehman College · USThe Graduate Center, CUNY · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Ligand Guided Selection of Aptamers against Human Leukemia and LymphomaSC1GM122648 · NIGMS · HERBERT H. LEHMAN COLLEGE · PI MALLIKARATCHY, PRABODHIKA · 2017 to 2020
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIGMS NIH HHS SC1 GM122648
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nucleic Acid Aptamers (NAAs) are a class of synthetic DNA or RNA molecules that bind specifically to their target. We recently introduced an aptamer termed R1.2 against membrane Immunoglobulin M (mIgM) expressing B-cell neoplasms using Ligand Guided Selection (LIGS). While LIGS-generated aptamers are highly specific, their lower affinity prevents aptamers from being used for translational applications. Highly specific aptamers with higher affinity can increase targetability, boosting the application of aptamers as diagnostic and therapeutic molecules. Herein, we report that dimerization of R1.2, an aptamer generated from LIGS, leads to high affinity variants without compromising the specificity. Three dimeric aptamer analogues with variable linker lengths were designed to evaluate the effect of linker length in affinity. The optimized dimeric R1.2 against cultured B-cell neoplasms, four donor B-cell samples and mIgM-positive Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia (WM) showed specificity. Furthermore, confocal imaging of dimeric aptamer and anti-IgM antibody in purified B-cells suggests co-localization. Binding assays against IgM knockout Burkitt's Lymphoma cells utilizing CRISPR/Cas9 further validated specificity of dimeric R1.2. Collectively, our findings show that LIGS-generated aptamers can be re-engineered into dimeric aptamers with high specificity and affinity, demonstrating wide-range of applicability of LIGS in developing clinically practical diagnostic and therapeutic aptamers.

Indexed as

Aptamers, NucleotideB-LymphocytesBurkitt LymphomaCells, CulturedCRISPR-Cas SystemsDimerizationEpitopesHEK293 CellsHumansImmunoglobulin MLentivirusLeukocytes, MononuclearLigandsLymphoma, B-CellPlasmidsProtein BindingAptamers, NucleotideEpitopesImmunoglobulin MLigandsPuromycinAptamerB-cell lymphomaDimerizationLigand-guided selectionmIgM

Identifiers

PMID30342154
PMCPMC6248343
OpenAlexW2896274125

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.