Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30355075›Full record

ReviewCirculation research2018

Age-Related Changes in Glucose Metabolism, Hyperglycemia, and Cardiovascular Risk.

Chee W Chia, Josephine M Egan, Luigi Ferrucci

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Circulation research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06345118 (Evaluate the Results of Fall Prevention in Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus), which is not on this map. Cited by 242 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
242citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
15.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06345118 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Evaluate the Results of Fall Prevention in Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Geriatric HospitalRan2024 to 2025Enrolled80ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Fall, Elderly PatientArmsOtago exercise program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

242 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 426 citations in OpenAlex.

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182 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chee W ChiaFrom the Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD.
Josephine M EganFrom the Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD.
Luigi FerrucciFrom the Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD.
Institute on Aging · US

Funding

THE BALTIMORE LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF HUMAN AGINGZ01AG000015 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI FERRUCCI, LUIGI · 1985 to 2008
$11.4M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AG000015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging and diabetes mellitus are 2 well-known risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). During the past 50 years, there has been an dramatic increase in life expectancy with a simultaneous increase in the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the older population. This large number of older individuals with diabetes mellitus is problematic given that CVD risk associated with aging and diabetes mellitus. In this review, we summarize epidemiological data relating to diabetes mellitus and CVD, with an emphasis on the aging population. We then present data on hyperglycemia as a risk factor for CVD and review the current knowledge of age-related changes in glucose metabolism. Next, we review the role of obesity in the pathogenesis of age-related glucose dysregulation, followed by a summary of the results from major randomized controlled trials that focus on cardiovascular risk reduction through glycemic control, with a special emphasis on older adults. We then conclude with our proposed model of aging that body composition changes and insulin resistance link possible dysregulation of physiological pathways leading to obesity and diabetes mellitus-both forms of accelerated aging-and risks for CVD.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAdipose TissueAdiposityAge FactorsAgingAnimalsBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCardiovascular DiseasesHealth StatusHumansHyperglycemiaInsulinModels, BiologicalObesityPrevalenceBiomarkersBlood GlucoseInsulinagingcardiovascular diseasesdiabetes mellitusobesityrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID30355075
PMCPMC6205735
OpenAlexW2891409258

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.