Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30393886›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2019

Impact of gender on in-hospital outcomes in patients with Takotsubo syndrome: A nationwide analysis from 2006 to 2014.

Alejandro Lemor, Alvaro J Ramos-Rodriguez, Ricardo De La Villa, Seyed H Hosseini Dehkordi, Fernando Vazquez de Lara, Shawn Lee, Mario Rodriguez Rivera, Abel Casso Dominguez, Edgar Argulian

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Takotsubo Syndrome: Is It Just a "Broken Heart"?Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alejandro LemorDepartment of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai West and Mount Sinai St. Luke's, New York, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4649-8479
Alvaro J Ramos-RodriguezDepartment of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai West and Mount Sinai St. Luke's, New York, New York.
Ricardo De La VillaDepartment of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai West and Mount Sinai St. Luke's, New York, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5293-8680
Seyed H Hosseini DehkordiDepartment of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai West and Mount Sinai St. Luke's, New York, New York.
Fernando Vazquez de LaraDepartment of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai West and Mount Sinai St. Luke's, New York, New York.
Shawn LeeDepartment of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai West and Mount Sinai St. Luke's, New York, New York.
Mario Rodriguez RiveraDepartment of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai West and Mount Sinai St. Luke's, New York, New York.
Abel Casso DominguezDepartment of Cardiology, Mount Sinai St Luke's Hospital, New York, New York.
Edgar ArgulianDepartment of Cardiology, Mount Sinai St Luke's Hospital, New York, New York.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USMount Sinai Hospital · USUniversidad de San Martín de Porres · PE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTakotsubo syndrome (TTS) is characterized by acute, transient systolic dysfunction of the left ventricle not attributed to coronary artery disease (CAD). HYPOTHESIS: There are differences in hospital outcomes in patients admitted with TTS based on their gender.

methodsThe National Inpatient Sample database was searched for patients admitted with a principal diagnosis of TTS from 2006 to 2014 using the ICD9-CM code 429.83. Using Pearson's χ

resultsA total of 39 662 admissions with TTS were identified, 91.7% female and 8.3% male with mean age of 66.5 and 61.6 years, respectively. The incidence of TTS increased progressively from 2006 to 2014. Female patients were more likely to have hypertension, hypothyroidism, or depression. Males were more likely to use tobacco, or have known CAD. Males had almost 4-fold higher probability of in-hospital mortality compared to females (3.7% vs 1.1%; P<0.001). Certain complications including cardiogenic shock, ventricular fibrillation/tachycardia, and acute kidney injury were more common in males.

conclusionsThere are distinct gender differences in clinical characteristics of patients admitted with TTS. Although TTS is more common in females, it is associated with higher morbidity and mortality in males.

Indexed as

InpatientsPopulation SurveillanceAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedMorbidityPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSex DistributionSex Factorsgenderstress-induced cardiomyopathyTakotsubo

Identifiers

PMID30393886
PMCPMC6436506
OpenAlexW2899909015

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.