Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2019
Longitudinal effect of 20-year infancy-onset dietary intervention on food consumption and nutrient intake: the randomized controlled STRIP study.
Trial report in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Meaningfully reducing consumption of meat and animal products is an unsolved problem: A meta-analysis.Appetite · 2026Pooled it
- Nutrition interventions in the first 1000 days and long-term health outcomes: a systematic review.Pediatric research · 2025Pooled it
- Familial hypercholesterolemia - treatment update in children, systematic review.Pediatric endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism · 2022Pooled it
- Interventions for increasing fruit and vegetable consumption in children aged five years and under.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020Pooled it
- Interventions for increasing fruit and vegetable consumption in children aged five years and under.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019Pooled it
- Randomized 20-year infancy-onset dietary intervention, life-long cardiovascular risk factors and retinal microvasculature.European heart journal · 2024Trial
- Achievement of the Targets of the 20-Year Infancy-Onset Dietary Intervention-Association with Metabolic Profile from Childhood to Adulthood.Nutrients · 2021Trial
- Healthy Diet Metrics for Children and Adolescents and Their Suitability for Global Monitoring: A Critical Review.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2026Review
- Participation in a 20-Year Randomized Dietary Trial and University Enrollment.Health science reports · 2026Article
- Genetic susceptibility to Alzheimer's disease and cardiometabolic risk from childhood.Pediatric research · 2026Article
- Impact of Intervention Strategies on Fruit and Vegetable Intake in Low-, Middle- and High-Income Countries: A Scoping Review.Food and nutrition bulletin · 2025Article
- Association of leisure time physical activity with gut microbiota composition in early adulthood.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Diet Quality Trajectories From Infancy to Young Adulthood: The Special Turku Coronary Risk Factor Intervention Project (STRIP) Study.The Journal of nutrition · 2025Article
- Should Familial Hypercholesterolaemia Be Included in the UK Newborn Whole Genome Sequencing Programme?Current atherosclerosis reports · 2023Review
- Ideal Cardiovascular Health and Risk of Cardiovascular Events or Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Review
- FromJournal of the American Heart Association · 2022Article
- Review
- Prevention of atherosclerosis from childhood.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2022Review
- An Infancy-Onset 20-Year Dietary Counselling Intervention and Gut Microbiota Composition in Adulthood.Nutrients · 2022Article
- The effects of an 8-year individualised lifestyle intervention on food consumption and nutrient intake from childhood to adolescence: the PANIC Study.Journal of nutritional science · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND/
objectivesCoronary heart disease begins in childhood and warrants prevention strategies such as dietary modification. The objective was to determine the effect of the Special Turku Coronary Risk Factor Intervention Project (STRIP) dietary intervention on food consumption and nutrient intake over 20-year intervention period. SUBJECTS/
methodsThe STRIP is a prospective, randomized trial conducted between 1990 and 2011. Enrolled 6-month-old infants (n = 1062) were randomized to an intervention group (n = 540) receiving dietary counseling biannually from age 7 months to 20 years or control group (n = 522) not receiving any intervention. Food and nutrient intake was assessed annually using 4-day food records. A food-based diet score was calculated.
resultsThe intervention led to (1) higher consumption of low-fat unsweetened dairy (β = 177.76, 95% CI 157.36-198.16 g/day), vegetable-oil based fats (β = 6.00, 5.37-6.63 g/day), fish (β = 2.45, 1.44-3.45 g/day), fiber-rich grain products (β = 5.53, 3.17-7.89 g/day), fruits/berries (β = 9.93, 4.44-15.43 g/day), vegetables (β = 11.95, 7.74-16.16 g/day); (2) lower consumption of desserts (β = - 4.10, 95% CI - 6.50 to - 1.70 g/day); (3) lower intake of sucrose (β = - 1.61, 95% CI - 2.88 to - 0.35 g/day), and higher intake of fiber (β = 0.83, 0.55-1.11 g/day), folate (β = 11.14, 95% CI 8.23-14.05 μg/day), vitamin D (β = 0.52, 0.39-0.64 μg/day), C (β = 8.08, 4.79-11.38 mg/day), E (β = 0.93, 0.81-1.05 mg/day), iron (β = 0.31, 0.18-0.44 mg/day), zinc (β = 0.29, 0.17-0.40 mg/day), magnesium (β = 12.17, 9.02-15.33 mg/day), sodium (β = 55.00, 24.40-85.60 mg/day), potassium (β = 157.11, 107.24-206.98 mg/day). No effect was found on nut/seed, red/processed meat, sugar-sweetened beverage, salty snack consumption, or vitamin A and calcium intake. Intervention effect was more pronounced in boys.
conclusionsThe STRIP intervention improved children's diet quality over 20 years, indicating that beneficial dietary changes can be introduced and sustained in youth.
Indexed as
Identifiers
30397257What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.