Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30410106›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Cardiology2019

Short sleep duration and cardiometabolic risk: from pathophysiology to clinical evidence.

Eleonora Tobaldini, Elisa M Fiorelli, Monica Solbiati, Giorgio Costantino, Lino Nobili, Nicola Montano

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 157 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
157citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
20.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06468436 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Dexmedetomidine-Esketamine Combination for Sedation and Analgesia on Delirium in ICU Patients With Mechanical Ventilation: A Multicenter Randomized Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorPeking University First HospitalRan2025 to 2030Enrolled1,508ConditionsAged, Intensive Care Units, Ventilators, Mechanical, DexmedetomidineArmsDexmedetomidine-Esketamine Combination, Dexmedetomidine
NCT07151716 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Sedation With Dexmedetomidine-esketamine Combination on Delirium in Postoperative ICU Patients: a Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorPeking University First HospitalRan2025 to 2026Enrolled100ConditionsOlder Patients, Postoperative Care, Intensive Care Unit, DexmedetomidineArmsDexmedetomidine, Dexmedetomidine-esketamine combination
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

157 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 344 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Associations between insomnia and cardiovascular diseases: a meta-review and meta-analysis of observational and Mendelian randomization studies.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
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  9. Trial
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  16. Heart rate and vascular responses to spontaneous arousals following experimental sleep restriction.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026
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  19. Observational
  20. Article

97 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eleonora TobaldiniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico and Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Elisa M FiorelliDepartment of Internal Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico and Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Monica SolbiatiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico and Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Giorgio CostantinoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico and Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Lino NobiliChild Neuropsychiatry Unit, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, DINOGMI, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Nicola MontanoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico and Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. nicola.montano@unimi.it.
University of Milan · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITUniversity of Genoa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Short sleep duration has a substantial influence on the overall health of an individual. Short sleep time can be a consequence of lifestyle habits, environmental factors, or the presence of a sleep disorder, such as insomnia or sleep-disordered breathing. Short sleep time is associated with increased morbidity and mortality, mainly from cardiovascular disorders (including coronary artery disease, arrhythmias, and hypertension). Several biological mechanisms have been proposed as a possible link between short sleep duration and these diseases, such as involvement of the autonomic nervous system, endothelial function, metabolic regulation, inflammation, and the coagulation system. In this Review, we provide an overview on the effects of short sleep duration on cardiovascular health and diseases and discuss the main pathophysiological mechanisms involved, taking into account both experimental data and clinical evidence.

Indexed as

SleepAnimalsCardiovascular DiseasesCardiovascular SystemHumansPrognosisRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSleep Wake DisordersTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID30410106
OpenAlexW2899574052

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.