Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30469501›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2018

MicroRNAs as Regulators of Insulin Signaling: Research Updates and Potential Therapeutic Perspectives in Type 2 Diabetes.

Laura Nigi, Giuseppina Emanuela Grieco, Giuliana Ventriglia, Noemi Brusco, Francesca Mancarella, Caterina Formichi, Francesco Dotta, Guido Sebastiani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Adipose Tissue Dysfunction in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The role of PYY in improving insulin resistance.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. MicroRNA cargo in neuron-derived vesicles as peripheral biomarkers of brain insulin dysregulation.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. CouldBiomedicines · 2025
    Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Laura NigiDiabetes Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Fondazione Umberto Di Mario ONLUS c/o Toscana Life Science, 53100 Siena, Italy. launigi@gmail.com.
Giuseppina Emanuela GriecoDiabetes Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Fondazione Umberto Di Mario ONLUS c/o Toscana Life Science, 53100 Siena, Italy. giusy.grieco.90@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7325-6128
Giuliana VentrigliaDiabetes Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Fondazione Umberto Di Mario ONLUS c/o Toscana Life Science, 53100 Siena, Italy. giulianaventriglia@gmail.com.
Noemi BruscoDiabetes Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Fondazione Umberto Di Mario ONLUS c/o Toscana Life Science, 53100 Siena, Italy. noemibrusco91@gmail.com.
Francesca MancarellaDiabetes Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Fondazione Umberto Di Mario ONLUS c/o Toscana Life Science, 53100 Siena, Italy. francescamancarella90@gmail.com.
Caterina FormichiDiabetes Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Fondazione Umberto Di Mario ONLUS c/o Toscana Life Science, 53100 Siena, Italy. catefo@libero.it.
Francesco DottaDiabetes Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Fondazione Umberto Di Mario ONLUS c/o Toscana Life Science, 53100 Siena, Italy. francesco.dotta@alice.it.ORCID 0000-0003-4947-7478
Guido SebastianiDiabetes Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Fondazione Umberto Di Mario ONLUS c/o Toscana Life Science, 53100 Siena, Italy. sebastianiguido@gmail.com.

Funding

Fondazione Roma --Horizon 2020 INNODIA n. 115797Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca 2015373Z39_007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The insulin signaling pathway is composed of a large number of molecules that positively or negatively modulate insulin specific signal transduction following its binding to the cognate receptor. Given the importance of the final effects of insulin signal transduction, it is conceivable that many regulators are needed in order to tightly control the metabolic or proliferative functional outputs. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNA molecules that negatively modulate gene expression through their specific binding within the 3'UTR sequence of messenger RNA (mRNA), thus causing mRNA decoy or translational inhibition. In the last decade, miRNAs have been addressed as pivotal cellular rheostats which control many fundamental signaling pathways, including insulin signal transduction. Several studies demonstrated that multiple alterations of miRNAs expression or function are relevant for the development of insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes (T2D); such alterations have been highlighted in multiple insulin target organs including liver, muscles, and adipose tissue. Indirectly, miRNAs have been identified as modulators of inflammation-derived insulin resistance, by controlling/tuning the activity of innate immune cells in insulin target tissues. Here, we review main findings on miRNA functions as modulators of insulin signaling in physiologic- or in T2D insulin resistance- status. Additionally, we report the latest hypotheses of prospective therapies involving miRNAs as potential targets for future drugs in T2D.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansInsulinMicroRNAsRNAi TherapeuticsInsulinMicroRNAsdiabetes mellitusinsulininsulin signalingmicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID30469501
PMCPMC6321520

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.