Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30482187›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2018

Prevalence and in-hospital outcomes of diabetes among patients with acute coronary syndrome in China: findings from the Improving Care for Cardiovascular Disease in China-Acute Coronary Syndrome Project.

Mengge Zhou, Jing Liu, Yongchen Hao, Jun Liu, Yong Huo, Sidney C Smith, Junbo Ge, Changsheng Ma, Yaling Han, Gregg C Fonarow and 6 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02306616 (Improving Care for Cardiovascular Disease in China), which is not on this map. Cited by 55 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02306616 completednot on this map

Improving Care for Cardiovascular Disease in China: A Collaborative Project of AHA and CSC (CCC Project) - Acute Coronary Syndrome

TypeobservationalSponsorBeijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel DiseasesRan2014 to 2020Enrolled124,363ConditionsAcute Coronary Syndrome
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Revascularization in Diabetic Patients With Non-ST-Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction.Mayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes · 2025
    Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
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  18. CHATherapeutics and clinical risk management · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Mengge ZhouDepartment of Epidemiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, The Key Laboratory of Remodeling-Related Cardiovascular Diseases, Ministry of Education, Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Jing LiuDepartment of Epidemiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, The Key Laboratory of Remodeling-Related Cardiovascular Diseases, Ministry of Education, Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Yongchen HaoDepartment of Epidemiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, The Key Laboratory of Remodeling-Related Cardiovascular Diseases, Ministry of Education, Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Jun LiuDepartment of Epidemiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, The Key Laboratory of Remodeling-Related Cardiovascular Diseases, Ministry of Education, Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Yong HuoDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Sidney C SmithDivision of Cardiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Junbo GeDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Changsheng MaDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yaling HanCardiovascular Research Institute and Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Gregg C FonarowDivision of Cardiology, Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Kathryn A TaubertDepartment of International Science, American Heart Association, Basel, Switzerland.
Louise MorganInternational Quality Improvement Department, American Heart Association, Dallas, TX, USA.
Na YangDepartment of Epidemiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, The Key Laboratory of Remodeling-Related Cardiovascular Diseases, Ministry of Education, Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Yueyan XingDepartment of Epidemiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, The Key Laboratory of Remodeling-Related Cardiovascular Diseases, Ministry of Education, Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Dong ZhaoDepartment of Epidemiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, The Key Laboratory of Remodeling-Related Cardiovascular Diseases, Ministry of Education, Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China. deezhao@vip.sina.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3239-3449
CCC-ACS Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGuidelines have classified patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and diabetes as a special population, with specific sections presented for the management of these patients considering their extremely high risk. However, in China up-to-date information is lacking regarding the burden of diabetes in patients with ACS and the potential impact of diabetes status on the in-hospital outcomes of these patients. This study aims to provide updated estimation for the burden of diabetes in patients with ACS in China and to evaluate whether diabetes is still associated with excess risks of early mortality and major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) for ACS patients.

methodsThe Improving Care for Cardiovascular Disease in China-ACS Project was a collaborative study of the American Heart Association and the Chinese Society of Cardiology. A total of 63,450 inpatients with a definitive diagnosis of ACS were included. Prevalence of diabetes was evaluated in the overall study population and subgroups. Multivariate logistic regression was performed to examine the association between diabetes and in-hospital outcomes, and a propensity-score-matched analysis was further conducted.

resultsAmong these ACS patients, 23,880 (37.6%) had diabetes/possible diabetes. Both STEMI and NSTE-ACS patients had a high prevalence of diabetes/possible diabetes (36.8% versus 39.0%). The prevalence of diabetes/possible diabetes was higher in women (45.0% versus 35.2%, p < 0.001). Even in patients younger than 45 years, 26.9% had diabetes/possible diabetes. While receiving comparable treatments for ACS, diabetes/possible diabetes was associated with a twofold higher risk of all-cause death (adjusted odds ratio 2.04 [95% confidence interval 1.78-2.33]) and a 1.5-fold higher risk of MACCE (adjusted odds ratio 1.54 [95% confidence interval 1.39-1.72]).

conclusionsDiabetes was highly prevalent in patients with ACS in China. Considerable excess risks for early mortality and major adverse cardiovascular events were found in these patients. Trial registration NCT02306616. Registered December 3, 2014.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAdultAgedCause of DeathChinaDiabetes MellitusFemaleHospitalizationHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedNon-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionPrevalencePrognosisRegistriesAcute coronary syndromeCCC-ACSDeathDiabetesEpidemiologyIn-hospital outcomeMACCEPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID30482187
PMCPMC6258152

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.