ArticleAging cell2019
Temporal and regional progression of Alzheimer's disease-like pathology in 3xTg-AD mice.
Article in Aging cell, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 208 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
208 citing papers in PubMed, 333 citations in OpenAlex.
- Oxidative stress biomarkers and flavonoids in Alzheimer's disease: current clinical evidence and therapeutic perspectives.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2026Review
- Oxyberberine-nanoparticle attenuates the cognitive deficits in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease via modulating gut microbiota through suppressing CXCL10/CXCR3 pathway.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2026Article
- Multimodal MRI combined with RNA sequencing reveals pathological signatures in the 9-month-old 3×Tg-AD mouse brain.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Medial entorhinal-hippocampal desynchronization parallels the emergence of memory impairment in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease pathology.Cell reports · 2026Article
- Ferritin-ApoE nanocarrier for targeted therapy of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder in mice.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- Peripheral and Central miRNA Signatures in Alzheimer's Disease: Tissue-Specific Variability, Sex-Associated Differences, and Implications for Blood-Based Biomarkers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- PDE4A knockdown rescues alcohol-induced cognitive impairment and synaptic dysfunction via the cAMP/PKA/CREB pathway.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2026Article
- Hippocampal, Microglial, Morphological, and Amyloid Profiles Following Thiamine Pyrophosphate Treatment in 3xTg-AD Mice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Diffusion MRI measures detect brain microstructure changes due to early treatment with neurotrophic peptide mimetic P021 in the 3xTg-AD mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.Magnetic resonance imaging · 2026Article
- Parental obesity exacerbates cognitive dysfunction and cardiac vulnerability in offspring of an Alzheimer disease model.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026Article
- Dysregulated oligodendrocyte and myelin dynamics as an early pathological feature of neuropil degeneration in Alzheimer's disease: an ultrastructural study.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2026Article
- Restriction of Individual Branched-Chain Amino Acids has Distinct Effects on the Development and Progression of Alzheimer's Disease in 3xTg Mice.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- NDST3 suppression restores lysosomal acidification and ameliorates amyloid-β and MAPT/tau pathology in Alzheimer's disease.Translational neurodegeneration · 2026Article
- Tet2 deficiency orchestrates Alzheimer's pathogenesis through oxidative mtDNA-driven cGAS-STING activation.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- A timeline of structural and functional consequences to ipRGCs in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.Neurobiology of aging · 2026Article
- Article
- Alzheimer's Pathology Enhances Excitatory Synaptic Input and Integration in VTA Dopamine Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026Article
- Blood-brain barrier-penetrative lipid nanoparticles enable systemic delivery of TRIM11 mRNA to disaggregate Tau in Alzheimer's disease models.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Article
- A compound enhancing lysosomal function reduces tau pathology, microglial reactivity and rescues working memory in 3xTg AD mice.GeroScience · 2026Article
- Early proteomic signatures of Alzheimer's disease in the retina and brain of 3xTg-AD mice.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
148 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Accumulation of amyloid-β (Aβ) and fibrillary tangles, as well as neuroinflammation and memory loss, are hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD). After almost 15 years from their generation, 3xTg-AD mice are still one of the most used transgenic models of AD. Converging evidence indicates that the phenotype of 3xTg-AD mice has shifted over the years and contradicting reports about onset of pathology or cognitive deficits are apparent in the literature. Here, we assessed Aβ and tau load, neuroinflammation, and cognitive changes in 2-, 6-, 12-, and 20-month-old female 3xTg-AD and nontransgenic (NonTg) mice. We found that ~80% of the mice analyzed had Aβ plaques in the caudal hippocampus at 6 months of age, while 100% of them had Aβ plaques in the hippocampus at 12 months of age. Cortical Aβ plaques were first detected at 12 months of age, including in the entorhinal cortex. Phosphorylated Tau at Ser202/Thr205 and Ser422 was apparent in the hippocampus of 100% of 6-month-old mice, while only 50% of mice showed tau phosphorylation at Thr212/Ser214 at this age. Neuroinflammation was first evident in 6-month-old mice and increased as a function of age. These neuropathological changes were clearly associated with progressive cognitive decline, which was first apparent at 6 months of age and became significantly worse as the mice aged. These data indicate a consistent and predictable progression of the AD-like pathology in female 3xTg-AD mice, and will facilitate the design of future studies using these mice.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.