Evidence mapPaperPMID 30519639Full record

ReviewGlobal health research and policy2018

Migration and cognitive function: a conceptual framework for Global Health Research.

Hanzhang Xu, Allison A Vorderstrasse, Eleanor S McConnell, Matthew E Dupre, Truls Østbye, Bei Wu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Global health research and policy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Migration and Cognitive Health Disparities: The Arab American and Refugee Case.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2023
    Article
  9. Immigration Experience and Cognitive Function Trajectories Among Older Chinese Immigrants.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Brain health: The hidden casualty of a humanitarian crisis.The Lancet regional health. Europe · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hanzhang Xu1School of Nursing, Duke University, Durham, NC USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9617-247X
Allison A Vorderstrasse3New York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York, NY USA.
Eleanor S McConnell1School of Nursing, Duke University, Durham, NC USA.
Matthew E Dupre5Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC USA.
Truls Østbye1School of Nursing, Duke University, Durham, NC USA.
Bei Wu3New York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York, NY USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMigration is a fundamental demographic process that has been observed globally. It is suggested that migration is an issue of global health importance that can have an immediate and lasting impact on an individual's health and well-being. There is now an increasing body of evidence linking migration with cognitive function in older adults. In this paper, we synthesized the current evidence to develop a general conceptual framework to understand the factors contributing to the association between migration and cognitive function.

methodsA comprehensive review of the literature was conducted on the associations between migration and cognition among middle-aged and older adults.

resultsFive potential mechanisms were identified from the literature: 1) socioeconomic status-including education, occupation, and income; 2) psychosocial factors-including social networks, social support, social stressors, and discrimination; 3) behavioral factors-including smoking, drinking, and health service utilization; 4) physical and psychological health status-including chronic conditions, physical function, and depression; and 5) environmental factors-including both physical and social environment. Several underlying factors were also identified-including early-life conditions, gender, and genetic factors.

conclusionsThe factors linking migration and cognitive function are multidimensional and complex. This conceptual framework highlights potential implications for global health policies and planning on healthy aging and migrant health. Additional studies are needed to further examine these mechanisms to extend and refine our general conceptual framework.

Identifiers

PMID30519639
PMCPMC6267896

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.