Evidence mapPaperPMID 30523032Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2019

Insulin Clearance After Oral and Intravenous Glucose Following Gastric Bypass and Gastric Banding Weight Loss.

Ankit Shah, Marlena M Holter, Fatima Rimawi, Victoria Mark, Roxanne Dutia, James McGinty, Bruce Levin, Blandine Laferrère

Open access · bronzeAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Insulin Clearance in Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ankit ShahDivison of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Marlena M HolterNew York Obesity Nutrition Research Center, Department of Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Fatima RimawiNew York Obesity Nutrition Research Center, Department of Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Victoria MarkNew York Obesity Nutrition Research Center, Department of Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Roxanne DutiaNew York Obesity Nutrition Research Center, Department of Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
James McGintyBariatric Divsion, Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai St. Luke's, New York, NY.
Bruce LevinDepartment of Biostatistics, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Blandine LaferrèreDivison of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY bbl14@columbia.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8255-3175
Columbia University · US

Funding

Translational Biomarker Analytical Core (TBAC)P30DK063608 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · 2003 to 2025
$8.5M
RESEARCH TRAININGP30DK026687 · ST. LUKE'S-ROOSEVELT INST FOR HLTH SCIS · 1986 to 2025
$7.5M
MECHANISMS OF BETA CELL FAILURER01DK064819 · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · 2003 to 2025
$1.8M
OBESITY RESEARCH CENTER TRAINING PROGRAMT32DK007559 · ST. LUKE'S-ROOSEVELT INST FOR HLTH SCIS · 1989 to 2025
$1.7M
Mechanisms of Diabetes Control After Weight Loss SurgeryR01DK067561 · ST. LUKE'S-ROOSEVELT INST FOR HLTH SCIS · 2005 to 2005
$404k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000040NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK113747NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026687NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063608NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK064819NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK067561NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK098056NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007559
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHepatic insulin clearance is a significant regulator of glucose homestasis. We hypothesized that the improvement in insulin clearance rates (ICRs) under fasting conditions and in response to oral and intravenous (IV) glucose would improve similarly after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and adjustable gastric banding (AGB) as a function of weight loss; the difference in ICR after oral and IV glucose stimulation will be enhanced after RYGB compared with AGB, an effect mediated by glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1). RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsIn study 1, the ICR was calculated under fasting condition (F-ICR), after oral glucose (O-ICR), and after an isoglycemic IV glucose clamp (IV-ICR) in individuals from an established cohort with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) before, after 10% matched weight loss, and 1 year after either RYGB (

resultsIn study 1, age, BMI, T2DM duration and control, and ICR did not differ between RYGB and AGB preintervention. Weight loss at 1 year was two times greater after RYGB than after AGB (31.6 ± 5.9% vs. 16.6 ± 9.8%;

conclusionsWeight loss increased ICR, an effect more pronounced after RYGB compared with AGB. Our data support a potential role for endogenous GLP-1 in the control of postprandial ICR after RYGB.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassGastroplastyAdministration, IntravenousAdministration, OralAdultBariatric SurgeryCohort StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGlucoseGlucose Tolerance TestHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceLiverLongitudinal StudiesGlucoseInsulin

Identifiers

PMID30523032
PMCPMC6341286
OpenAlexW2902183151

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.