Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30550751›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology2019

Drp1/Fis1-mediated mitochondrial fragmentation leads to lysosomal dysfunction in cardiac models of Huntington's disease.

A U Joshi, A E Ebert, B Haileselassie, D Mochly-Rosen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular mechanisms underlying FCCP-induced mitophagy in human airway smooth muscle cells.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. The therapeutic potential of (R)-carvedilol in Huntington's disease through enhancement of autophagy-lysosomal pathway via GSK-3β inhibition.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

A U JoshiDepartment of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States.
A E EbertDepartment of Cardiology and Pneumology, Gottingen University Medical Center, Gottingen, Germany; DZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Gottingen, Germany.
B HaileselassieDepartment of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States; Department of Pediatrics division of Critical Care Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States.
D Mochly-RosenDepartment of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States. Electronic address: mochly@stanford.edu.
Stanford University · USGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research · DE

Funding

Protein Kinase C Isozymes in Ischemic HeartR01HL052141 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MOCHLY-ROSEN, DARIA · 1996 to 2021
$8.5M
MECHANISMS OF ETHANOL-INDUCED CARDIAC PROTECTIONR01AA011147 · NIAAA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DARIA MOCHLY-ROSEN · 1996 to 2026
$8.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL052141
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huntington's disease (HD) is a fatal hereditary neurodegenerative disorder, best known for its clinical triad of progressive motor impairment, cognitive deficits and psychiatric disturbances, is caused by CAG-repeat expansion in exon 1 of Huntingtin (HTT). However, in addition to the neurological disease, mutant HTT (mHTT), which is ubiquitously expressed in all tissues, impairs other organ systems. Not surprisingly, cardiovascular dysautonomia as well as the deterioration of circadian rhythms are among the earliest detectable pathophysiological changes in individuals with HD. Mitochondrial dysfunction in the brain and skeletal muscle in HD has been well documented, as the disease progresses. However, not much is known about mitochondrial abnormalities in the heart. In this study, we describe a role for Drp1/Fis1-mediated excessive mitochondrial fission and dysfunction, associated with lysosomal dysfunction in H9C2 expressing long polyglutamine repeat (Q73) and in human iPSC-derived cardiomyocytes transfected with Q77. Expression of long polyglutamine repeat led to reduced ATP production and mitochondrial fragmentation. We observed an increased accumulation of damaged mitochondria in the lysosome that was coupled with lysosomal dysfunction. Importantly, reducing Drp1/Fis1-mediated mitochondrial damage significantly improved mitochondrial function and cell survival. Finally, reducing Fis1-mediated Drp1 recruitment to the mitochondria, using the selective inhibitor of this interaction, P110, improved mitochondrial structure in the cardiac tissue of R6/2 mice. We suggest that drugs focusing on the central nervous system will not address mitochondrial function across all organs, and therefore will not be a sufficient strategy to treat or slow down HD disease progression.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAutophagyCell LineDisease Models, AnimalDynaminsEnergy MetabolismGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansHuntington DiseaseInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsLysosomesMice, TransgenicMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsMyocytes, CardiacDnm1l protein, mouseDynaminsFIS1 protein, mouseGTP PhosphohydrolasesMitochondrial ProteinsP110 peptidePeptide FragmentsPeptidespolyglutamineBioenergeticsDrp1Fis1HeartHuntington's diseaseMitochondriaP110

Identifiers

PMID30550751
PMCPMC6894172
OpenAlexW2903810632

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.