Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30552950›Full record

ReviewBiological psychology2019

A potential mechanistic role for neuroinflammation in reward processing impairments in autism spectrum disorder.

Rachel K Greene, Erin Walsh, Maya G Mosner, Gabriel S Dichter

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biological psychology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rachel K GreeneDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA. Electronic address: rachel_greene@med.unc.edu.
Erin WalshDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA. Electronic address: erin_walsh@med.unc.edu.
Maya G MosnerDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA. Electronic address: mmosner@childrensnational.org.
Gabriel S DichterDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA; Carolina Institute for Developmental Disabilities, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA. Electronic address: dichter@med.unc.edu.

Funding

North Carolina Translational & Clinical Sciences Institute (NC TraCS)KL2TR001109 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, CAREY, TIMOTHY S · 2013 to 2017
$5.7M
Development of A Novel Transdiagnostic Intervention for AnhedoniaR33MH110027 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DICHTER, GABRIEL S, SMOSKI, MORIA J. · 2019 to 2021
$2.3M
Development of A Novel Transdiagnostic Intervention for AnhedoniaR61MH110027 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DICHTER, GABRIEL S, SMOSKI, MORIA J. · 2017 to 2018
$1.9M
Neuroinflammatory Mechanisms of Anhedonia in Major DepressionK23MH113733 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WALSH, ERIN · 2018 to 2023
$866k
A Simultaneous PET/MR Study of Striatal Dopamine Binding in AutismR21MH110933 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DICHTER, GABRIEL S, HOOKER, JACOB M. · 2016 to 2017
$448k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001109NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH113733NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH110933NIMH NIH HHS R33 MH110027NIMH NIH HHS R61 MH110027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating evidence suggests that autism spectrum disorder (ASD) may be conceptualized within a framework of reward processing impairments. The Social Motivation Theory of Autism posits that reduced motivation to interact with people and decreased pleasure derived from social interactions may derail typical social development and contribute to the emergence of core social communication deficits in ASD. Neuroinflammation may disrupt the development of mesolimbic dopaminergic systems that are critical for optimal functioning of social reward processing systems. This neuroinflammation-induced disturbance of mesolimbic dopaminergic functioning has been substantiated using maternal immune activation rodent models whose offspring show aberrant dopaminergic corticostriatal function, as well as behavioral characteristics of ASD model systems. Preclinical findings are in turn supported by clinical evidence of increased mesolimbic neuroinflammatory responses in individuals with ASD. This review summarizes evidence for reward processing deficits and neuroinflammatory impairments in ASD and examines how immune inflammatory dysregulation may impair the development of dopaminergic mesolimbic circuitry in ASD. Finally, future research directions examining neuroinflammatory effects on reward processing in ASD are proposed.

Indexed as

RewardAnimalsAutism Spectrum DisorderBrainDopamineHumansInterpersonal RelationsLimbic SystemMotivationDopamineAutism spectrum disorderDopamineNeuroinflammationReward

Identifiers

PMID30552950
PMCPMC6401269

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.