Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30554355›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2019

Heterogeneous brain FDG-PET metabolic patterns in patients with C9orf72 mutation.

Veronica Castelnovo, Silvia Paola Caminiti, Nilo Riva, Giuseppe Magnani, Vincenzo Silani, Daniela Perani

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Cerebral metabolic patterns onEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
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  8. Frontotemporal Dementia and Glucose Metabolism.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Brain Awareness Week, CoVID-19 infection and Neurological Sciences.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2020
    Article
  13. Rare Neurologic Diseases and Neurological Sciences: a report for the celebration of the 2020 Rare Diseases Day.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2020
    Article
  14. ERCC6L2 rs591486 polymorphism and risk for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in Greek population.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Veronica CastelnovoVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Silvia Paola CaminitiVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Nilo RivaDepartment of Neurology, San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Giuseppe MagnaniDepartment of Neurology, San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Vincenzo SilaniDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy.
Daniela PeraniVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy. perani.daniela@hsr.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3421-204X
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

Istituto Nazionale di Alta Matematica "Francesco Severi" (IT) NET-2011-02346784IVASCOMAR Project CTN01_00177_165430
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe hexanucleotide repeat expansion in C9orf72 is an associated genetic cause in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD). In the "ALS/FTD" spectrum prevails clinical heterogeneity and an in vivo knowledge of the underling brain dysfunction in patients carrying C9orf72 mutation remain limited and only described at group level. The study aimed to assess the brain metabolic alterations characterizing patients with C9orf72 mutation using FDG-PET in single individuals.

methodsWe applied a validated statistical parametric mapping (SPM) voxel-based procedure for FDG-PET data to obtain maps of brain relative hypometabolism and hypermetabolism at single-subject level in six FTD/ALS patients carrying the C9orf72 mutation.

resultsClinical diagnoses classified the patients as right semantic variant of frontotemporal dementia (one case, C9svFTD), behavioral variant of frontotemporal dementia (two cases, C9bvFTD), and bulbar amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (three cases, C9bALS). The FDG-PET SPM revealed a prevalent frontal hypometabolism in C9bvFTD cases, and right temporal polar and lateral involvement in C9svFTD, consistent with the clinical diagnosis. There was a quite comparable occipital and cerebellar hypermetabolism in these cases. The three C9bALS patients showed variable patterns of hypo- and hypermetabolism.

conclusionsThe present work is the first in vivo FDG-PET study showing the heterogeneous patterns of brain regional hypo- and hypermetabolism in single patients sharing C9orf72 mutation. Brain hypometabolism was consistent with the clinical phenotypes, supporting the diagnostic importance of neuroimaging functional biomarkers to capture at single-subject level specific brain dysfunction.

Indexed as

AgedAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisBrainC9orf72 ProteinCohort StudiesFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18Frontotemporal DementiaHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedItalyMaleMiddle AgedMutationNeuropsychological TestsPositron-Emission TomographyC9orf72 ProteinC9orf72 protein, humanFluorodeoxyglucose F18ALS-FTD spectrumC9orf72HeterogeneityPositron emission tomographyStatistical parametric mapping

Identifiers

PMID30554355
OpenAlexW2904370061

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.