ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2018
The Role of the Microbiome in Asthma: The Gut⁻Lung Axis.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 150 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
150 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 257 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Fructose-Containing Dietary Exposures and Pediatric Atopic Disease: A Review of Epidemiologic Evidence.Nutrients · 2026Pooled it
- Pediatric stewardship in Italy: a necessity, not an option - a National Multi-Society Expert Consensus on Antimicrobial and Diagnostic Stewardship (SIP, SITIP, SIMRI, SIAIP, SIMEUP, SIPPS, SICUPP, SIMIT, SIMPE, SIPINF, SIT, SIAATIP, SARNEPI, AIEOP, SIM, SITI, SIF, SIFACT, SITA, SIN).Italian journal of pediatrics · 2025Pooled it
- The Effects of Prebiotic Dietary Fibers, Probiotics, and Synbiotics on Gut Permeability and Immunity: A Systematic Review.Iranian journal of medical sciences · 2025Pooled it
- Assessing causal relationships between gut microbiota and asthma: evidence from two sample Mendelian randomization analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Pooled it
- Postnatal probiotic supplementation can prevent and optimize treatment of childhood asthma and atopic disorders: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022Pooled it
- Is there any association between dietary inflammatory index and quality of life? A systematic review.Frontiers in nutrition · 2022Pooled it
- Early-life animal and farming exposures and the risk of rheumatoid arthritis: findings from the E3N French cohort study.RMD open · 2025Trial
- Effects of Infant Formula Supplemented With Prebiotics and OPO on Infancy Fecal Microbiota: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021Trial
- Article
- Probiotics in asthma: immunoregulatory mechanisms and emerging opportunities for respiratory delivery-a narrative review.Translational pediatrics · 2026Review
- Systemic Corticosteroids in Pediatric Community-Acquired Pneumonia: Evidence, Clinical Outcomes, and Phenotype-Based Therapeutic Considerations.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Distinct Basal Gut Microbiota Profiles Are Associated with Strain-Specific Lung Responses toBiology · 2026Article
- Targeting of MAPK-ERK1/2 signaling by metformin in asthma: an updated mechanistic insight.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Review
- Restoring Microbial Balance: Clinical Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Pediatric Disorders.Microorganisms · 2026Review
- Review
- Unveiling the viral dimension: The paediatric gut virome as a key modulator of gastrointestinal metabolic, and neurodevelopmental health.World journal of virology · 2026Review
- Host genetic variation and gut microbiome in pediatric diseases.Chinese medical journal · 2026Review
- International Investigation of the Gut-Lung Axis in Systemic Sclerosis-Interstitial Lung Disease.Arthritis care & research · 2026Article
- Multi-Kingdom Fecal Microbiota Alterations in Horses with Severe Equine Asthma.Microorganisms · 2026Article
90 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Asthma is one of the most common chronic respiratory diseases worldwide. It affects all ages but frequently begins in childhood. Initiation and exacerbations may depend on individual susceptibility, viral infections, allergen exposure, tobacco smoke exposure, and outdoor air pollution. The aim of this review was to analyze the role of the gut⁻lung axis in asthma development, considering all asthma phenotypes, and to evaluate whether microbe-based therapies may be used for asthma prevention. Several studies have confirmed the role of microbiota in the regulation of immune function and the development of atopy and asthma. These clinical conditions have apparent roots in an insufficiency of early life exposure to the diverse environmental microbiota necessary to ensure colonization of the gastrointestinal and/or respiratory tracts. Commensal microbes are necessary for the induction of a balanced, tolerogenic immune system. The identification of commensal bacteria in both the gastroenteric and respiratory tracts could be an innovative and important issue. In conclusion, the function of microbiota in healthy immune response is generally acknowledged, and gut dysbacteriosis might result in chronic inflammatory respiratory disorders, particularly asthma. Further investigations are needed to improve our understanding of the role of the microbiome in inflammation and its influence on important risk factors for asthma, including tobacco smoke and host genetic features.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.