Trial reportNutrients2019
Association between Eating Speed and Classical Cardiovascular Risk Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Trial report in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Association between fast eating speed and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: a multicenter cross-sectional study and meta-analysis.Nutrition & diabetes · 2024Pooled it
- Association Between Eating Speed and Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2021Pooled it
- Comparison of Self-Reported Speed of Eating with an Objective Measure of Eating Rate.Nutrients · 2020Trial
- Time-varying eating behaviors and long-term risk of incident hypertension in a Japanese cohort.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026Article
- Article
- Dietary Behavior Clustering and Cardiovascular Risk Markers in a Large Population Cohort.Nutrients · 2026Article
- Association between eating speed and atherosclerosis in relation to growth differentiation factor-15 levels in older individuals in a cross-sectional study.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Evaluation of body composition and bone mineral density in patients with and without idiopathic condylar resorption of temporomandibular disorders by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry.Journal of dental sciences · 2024Article
- Adherence to a healthy lifestyle behavior composite score and cardiometabolic risk factors in Spanish children from the CORALS cohort.European journal of pediatrics · 2024Article
- Fast Eating Speed Could Be Associated with HbA1c and Salt Intake Even after Adjusting for Oral Health Status: A Cross-Sectional Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Article
- "Forever young at the table": metabolic effects of eating speed in obesity.Journal of translational medicine · 2021Observational
- Self-Reported Eating Speed Is Associated with Indicators of Obesity in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Content Validation of a Chrononutrition Questionnaire for the General and Shift Work Populations: A Delphi Study.Nutrients · 2021Article
- Eating Speed, Physical Activity, and Cardiorespiratory Fitness Are Independent Predictors of Metabolic Syndrome in Korean University Students.Nutrients · 2021Article
- Eating Speed, Eating Frequency, and Their Relationships with Diet Quality, Adiposity, and Metabolic Syndrome, or Its Components.Nutrients · 2021Review
- Eating Fast Is Associated with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Men But Not in Women with Type 2 Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Study.Nutrients · 2020Article
- Eating speed and the risk of type 2 diabetes: explorations based on real-world evidence.Annals of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism · 2020Article
- The effect of working from home on major time allocations with a focus on food-related activities.Review of economics of the household · 2020Article
- The Role of Aberrant Metabolism in Cancer: Insights Into the Interplay Between Cell Metabolic Reprogramming, Metabolic Syndrome, and Cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality around the world. Lifestyle is recognized as a key factor in the development of metabolic disorders and CVD. Recently, eating speed has been of particular interest since some studies have associated it with the development of obesity and other cardiometabolic disorders. We aimed to assess the association between eating speed and various cardiovascular risk factors. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis within the framework of the PREDIMED (Prevención con Dieta Mediterránea) study with 792 participants from the Reus-Tarragona center. Eating speed was self-reported according to participant perception and categorized as slow, medium, or fast. The association between eating speed and cardiovascular risk factors was assessed using Cox regression models with constant time of follow-up for all individuals. Compared to participants in the slow eating speed category, those in the faster eating speed category were 59% more likely to have the hypertriglyceridemia component of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) (Hazard Ratio, (HR) 1.59; 95% Confidence Interval (CI) 1.16⁻2.17), even after adjustment for potential confounders (HR 1.47; 95% CI 1.08⁻2.02). No other significant differences were observed. Eating speed was positively associated with the prevalence of the hypertriglyceridemia component of the MetS in a senior population at high cardiovascular risk.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.