ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2018
Triglyceride glucose index for predicting cardiovascular outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease.
Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06452121 (Triglyceride-glucose Index as a Marker to Predict Severity of Coronary Artery Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 149 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Triglyceride-glucose Index as a Marker to Predict Severity of Coronary Artery Disease
Who cites it
149 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 328 citations in OpenAlex.
- A meta-analysis of the prognostic value of the TyG index in heart failure.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Pooled it
- Association between triglyceride-glucose index and hypertension: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Narra J · 2024Pooled it
- Triglyceride-glucose index's link to cardiovascular outcomes post-percutaneous coronary intervention in China: a meta-analysis.ESC heart failure · 2024Pooled it
- Triglyceride-glucose index and coronary artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of risk, severity, and prognosis.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2023Pooled it
- Prognostic Significance of Triglyceride-Glucose Index for Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021Pooled it
- Interplay between triglyceride-glucose index and cardiovascular events in hypertensive patients with controlled blood pressure (SBP<140 mmHg): insights from the SPRINT trial.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Trial
- Impact of Baseline and Trajectory of Triglyceride-Glucose Index on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Trial
- Trial
- Triglyceride-glucose index is associated with symptomatic coronary artery disease in patients in secondary care.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2019Trial
- TYG-BMI demonstrates modestly higher predictive value compared to TYG and TYG/HDL for cardiovascular disease incidence in individuals over 45: a longitudinal cohort study.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2026Article
- Association between triglyceride-glucose index and branch retinal vein occlusion: linking metabolic risk to ocular vascular disease.BMC ophthalmology · 2026Article
- The Triglyceride-Glucose Index: A Novel Marker for Clinical Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk Stratification.Annals of African medicine · 2026Review
- Relationship between the triglyceride-glucose index and coronary vascular function in patients with suspected coronary artery disease.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2026Article
- The Correlation Between Triglyceride-Glucose Index (TyG Index) With the Severity of Acute New-Onset Heart Failure (NOHF) Complications in Acute Myocardial Infarction Based on Killip Classification.Cardiology research and practice · 2026Article
- Prognostic value of non-insulin-based insulin resistance indices in patients with newly diagnosed coronary artery disease: a cohort study.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Article
- The Role of Large Artery Atherosclerosis and Predictive Risk Factors in Symptomatic and Asymptomatic Ischemic Stroke.Noro psikiyatri arsivi · 2026Article
- Plasma ceramide Cer24:0 and insulin resistance: associations with TyG and TG/HDL-C in a multicenter study of coronary artery disease cohorts.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Observational
- Predictive value of serum myeloperoxidase (MPO) concentration combined with triglyceride-glucose index (TyG) for major adverse cardiaovascular events (MACE) in patients with coronary heart disease.International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention · 2025Article
- Acute Coronary Syndrome in Intensive Care Unit Patients: Troponin or Triglyceride Glucose Index Levels?Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Article
89 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundTriglyceride glucose (TyG) index is a novel marker for metabolic disorders and recently it has been reported to be associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in apparently healthy individuals. However, the prognostic value of TyG index in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) is not determined.
methodsWe conducted a nested case-control study among 3,745 patients with stable CAD. Patients were followed up for 11,235 person-years. The cardiovascular events (CVEs) were defined as all-cause death, non-fatal myocardial infarction (MI), stroke and post-discharge revascularization [percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)]. In total, 290 (7.7%) patients with CVEs and 1,450 controls were matched according to age, gender, previous history of PCI or CABG and the duration of follow-up. TyG index was calculated as formula: ln[fasting triglycerides (mg/dL) × fasting plasma glucose (mg/dL)/2].
resultsMultivariable Cox proportional hazards models revealed that TyG index was positively associated with CVEs risk (hazard ratio: 1.364, 95% confidence interval: 1.100-1.691, P=0.005). The Kaplan-Meier analysis indicated that patients within the highest quartile of TyG index presented the lowest event-free survival (P=0.029). Moreover, a 1-standard deviation (SD) increment in TyG index was associated with 23.2% [hazard ratio (HR): 1.232, 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 1.084-1.401] higher risk of CVEs, which was superior to other triglyceride or glycemic related markers.
conclusionsThe present study, firstly, showed that TyG index was positively associated with future CVEs, suggesting that TyG may be a useful marker for predicting clinical outcomes in patients with CAD.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.