Evidence mapPaperPMID 30631760Full record

Trial reportCanadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology2018

Changes of the Fatty Acid Profile in Erythrocyte Membranes of Patients following 6-Month Dietary Intervention Aimed at the Regression of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD).

Dominika Maciejewska, Wojciech Marlicz, Karina Ryterska, Marcin Banaszczak, Dominika Jamioł-Milc, Ewa Stachowska

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Fatty Acid Profile of Postmenopausal Women Receiving, and Not Receiving, Hormone Replacement Therapy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dominika MaciejewskaDepartment of Biochemistry and Human Nutrition, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Wojciech MarliczDepartment of Gastroenterology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2649-5967
Karina RyterskaDepartment of Biochemistry and Human Nutrition, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Marcin BanaszczakDepartment of Biochemistry and Human Nutrition, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Dominika Jamioł-MilcDepartment of Biochemistry and Human Nutrition, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Ewa StachowskaDepartment of Biochemistry and Human Nutrition, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7566-5523
Pomeranian Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is closely related to the metabolism disorders of fatty acids. The pathogenesis of the disease includes an increased concentration of FFA in blood, an increase in the biosynthesis of fatty acids, and disorders in the process of Objective: The aim of the study was to analyze the fatty acids in erythrocyte membranes among 55 patients with NAFLD who were subjected to a 6-month dietary intervention in order to reduce fatty liver. Materials and Methods: Basic anthropometric and biochemical measurements were performed. The profile of fatty acids was measured in the membranes of erythrocytes and analyzed by gas chromatography. The dietary compliance was evaluated using 72-diary questionnaires, anthropometric measurements. Results: With the reduction of fatty liver (p<0.01), the patients' biochemical and anthropometric parameters were significantly improved. A significant decrease in the concentration of alanine aminotransferase (p<0.01) and asparagine aminotransferase (p<0.01) was observed, along with a decrease in the amount of insulin (p<0.05) and insulin resistance (p<0.05). Significant changes in terms of the fatty acid profile were observed among patients who followed the dietary intervention. There was a noticeable tendency in terms of the reduction palmitic acid (p<0.055) and a significant reduction of stearic acid (p<0.05). Significant changes in the profile of fatty acids were also associated with the reductionof palmitoleic (p<0.05) and oleic acids (p<0.05). Another statistically significant change observed was the increase in polyunsaturated fatty acids. In particular (p<0.01) the rise of eicosapentaenoic (p<0.055) and docosahexaenoic acids (p<0.55) was noted. Conclusion: The profile of fatty acids turned out to be a potential biomarker of the liver changes during NAFLD regression. Further research is needed to fully elucidate the usefulness and applicability of our findings in the management of NAFLD.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnthropometryBiomarkersBody Mass IndexChromatography, GasDietary FatsDiet, Fat-RestrictedDiet SurveysDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidErythrocyte MembraneFatty AcidsFemaleHumansLiverBiomarkersDietary FatsDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty Acids

Identifiers

PMID30631760
PMCPMC6304595
OpenAlexW2903193882

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.