Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30636722›Full record

ArticleAging2019

Rapamycin-mediated mTOR inhibition impairs silencing of sex chromosomes and the pachytene piRNA pathway in the mouse testis.

Zhiping Zhu, Qiuling Yue, Jie Xie, Shuya Zhang, Wenxiu He, Shun Bai, Suwen Tian, Yingwen Zhang, Mengneng Xiong, Zheng Sun and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Autophagy-Related Proteins Influence Mouse Epididymal Sperm Motility.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Characteristic analysis of NBMC genomics · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. The exocyst complex regulates insulin-stimulated glucose uptake of skeletal muscle cells.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2019
    Article
  10. Molecular Mechanisms Controlled by mTOR in Male Reproductive System.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhiping Zhu *State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qiuling Yue *State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jie Xie *State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Shuya Zhang *State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Wenxiu HeState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Shun BaiState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Suwen TianState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yingwen ZhangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Mengneng XiongState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zheng SunDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Chaoyang HuangHeart and Vascular Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzho, Zhejiang 310003, China.
Yuebei LiThe First Medical School of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Ke ZhengState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Lan YeState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CNBaylor College of Medicine · USGaochun People's Hospital · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

Gender-Specific Effects of Arsenic in DiabetesR01ES027544 · NIEHS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SUN, ZHENG · 2017 to 2021
$2.2M
Epigenomic Remodeling of Metabolism by Exercise through AP-1R01DK111436 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SUN, ZHENG · 2017 to 2020
$2.0M
De facto Target of Histone Deacetylase InhibitorsR21CA215591 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SUN, ZHENG · 2017 to 2018
$345k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA215591NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK111436NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES027544
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) controls cell growth and metabolism in response to environmental and metabolic signals. Rapamycin robustly extends the lifespan in mammals and has clinical relevance in organ transplantation and cancer therapy but side effects include male infertility. Here, we report that chronic rapamycin treatment causes spermatogenic arrest in adult male mice due to defects in sex body formation and meiotic sex chromosome inactivation (MSCI). Many sex chromosome-linked genes were up-regulated in isolated pachytene spermatocytes from rapamycin-treated mice. RNA-Seq analysis also identified mRNAs encoding the core piRNA pathway components were decreased. Furthermore, rapamycin treatment was associated with a drastic reduction in pachytene piRNA populations. The inhibitory effects of rapamycin on spermatogenesis were partially reversible, with restoration of testis mass and sperm motility within 2 months of treatment cessation. Collectively, we have defined an essential role of mTOR in MSCI and identified a novel function as a regulator of small RNA homeostasis in male germ cells.

Indexed as

Pachytene StageAnimalsGene Expression RegulationGene SilencingMaleMiceRNA, Small InterferingSex ChromosomesSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesUp-RegulationmTOR protein, mouseRNA, Small InterferingSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine Kinasesgerm cellsmeiosismeiotic silencing of sex chromosomesmTOR inhibitionrapamycin

Identifiers

PMID30636722
PMCPMC6339782
OpenAlexW2909378983

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.