Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30648317›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2019

Dynamic changes of functional segregation and integration in vulnerability and resilience to schizophrenia.

Jia Duan, Mingrui Xia, Fay Y Womer, Miao Chang, Zhiyang Yin, Qian Zhou, Yue Zhu, Zhuang Liu, Xiaowei Jiang, Shengnan Wei and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Brainstem and Deep Gray Nuclei Modulate Brain Network Efficiency in Low-risk Term Newborns.Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
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  10. Mapping alterations in the local synchrony of the cerebral cortex in schizophrenia.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Jia DuanDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Mingrui XiaNational Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4615-9132
Fay Y WomerDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Miao ChangBrain Function Research Section, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Zhiyang YinDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Qian ZhouShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 600 Wan Ping Nan Road, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0552-4172
Yue ZhuDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Zhuang LiuSchool of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Xiaowei JiangBrain Function Research Section, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Shengnan WeiBrain Function Research Section, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Francis Anthony O'NeillCentre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.
Yong HeNational Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7039-2850
Yanqing TangDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Fei WangDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-5764-9957
First Hospital of China Medical University · CNBeijing Normal University · CNChina Medical University · CNQueen's University Belfast · GBShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Liaoning Education Foundation Pandeng ScholarNational High Tech Development Plan (863) 2015AA020513National Key Research and Development Program 2016YFC0904300National Key Research and Development Program 2016YFC1306900National Natural Science Foundation of China 81071099National Natural Science Foundation of China 81271499National Natural Science Foundation of China 81571311National Natural Science Foundation of China 81571331National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars 81725005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizophrenia (SZ) is a highly heritable disease with neurodevelopmental origins and significant functional brain network dysfunction. Functional network is heavily influenced by neurodevelopment processes and can be characterized by the degree of segregation and integration. This study examines functional segregation and integration in SZ and their first-degree relatives (high risk [HR]) to better understand the dynamic changes in vulnerability and resiliency, and disease markers. Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging data acquired from 137 SZ, 89 HR, and 210 healthy controls (HCs). Small-worldness σ was computed at voxel level to quantify balance between segregation and integration. Interregional functional associations were examined based on Euclidean distance between regions and reflect degree of segregation and integration. Distance strength maps were used to localize regions of altered distance-based functional connectivity. σ was significantly decreased in SZ compared to HC, with no differences in high risk (HR). In three-group comparison, significant differences were noted in short-range connectivity (primarily in the primary sensory, motor and their association cortices, and the thalamus) and medium/long-range connectivity (in the prefrontal cortices [PFCs]). Decreased short- and increased medium/long-range connectivity was found in SZ. Decreased short-range connectivity was seen in SZ and HR, while HR had decreased medium/long-range connectivity. We observed disrupted balance between segregation and integration in SZ, whereas relatively preserved in HR. Similarities and differences between SZ and HR, specific changes of SZ were found. These might reflect dynamic changes of segregation in primary cortices and integration in PFCs in vulnerability and resilience, and disease markers in SZ.

Indexed as

Schizophrenic PsychologyAdolescentAdultCerebral CortexFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNerve NetSchizophreniaYoung AdultfMRIfunctional networkgenetic riskresilienceschizophreniavulnerability

Identifiers

PMID30648317
PMCPMC6865589
OpenAlexW2909280703

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.