Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30664768›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2019

Dysregulated protocadherin-pathway activity as an intrinsic defect in induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cortical interneurons from subjects with schizophrenia.

Zhicheng Shao, Haneul Noh, Woong Bin Kim, Peiyan Ni, Christine Nguyen, Sarah E Cote, Elizabeth Noyes, Joyce Zhao, Teagan Parsons, James M Park and 27 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  14. Cell Adhesion Molecule Protocadherin-γC5 Ameliorates Aβ Plaque Pathogenesis by Modulating Astrocyte Function in Alzheimer's Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

37 authors.

Zhicheng ShaoDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9899-3730
Haneul NohDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, USA.
Woong Bin KimDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Systems Biology, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA.
Peiyan NiDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, USA.
Christine NguyenDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, USA.
Sarah E CoteDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, USA.
Elizabeth NoyesDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, USA.
Joyce ZhaoDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, USA.
Teagan ParsonsDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, USA.
James M ParkDepartment of Cell biology and Anatomy, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Kelvin ZhengDepartment of Cell biology and Anatomy, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Joshua J ParkDepartment of Cell biology and Anatomy, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Joseph T CoyleDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0702-1395
Daniel R WeinbergerLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2409-2969
Richard E StraubLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Karen F BermanClinical and Translational Neuroscience Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Intramural Research Program, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jose ApudClinical and Translational Neuroscience Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Intramural Research Program, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Dost OngurDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, USA.
Bruce M CohenDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, USA.
Donna L McPhieDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, USA.
Judith L RapoportChild Psychiatry Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Roy H PerlisCenter for Quantitative Health, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Thomas A LanzInternal Medicine Research Unit, Pfizer Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2483-3122
Hualin Simon XiComputational Sciences, Pfizer Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Changhong YinDepartment of Pathology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Weihua HuangDepartment of Pathology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Teruyoshi HirayamaKOKORO-Biology Group, Laboratories for Integrated Biology, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Osaka Prefecture, Japan.
Emi FukudaKOKORO-Biology Group, Laboratories for Integrated Biology, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Osaka Prefecture, Japan.
Takeshi YagiKOKORO-Biology Group, Laboratories for Integrated Biology, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Osaka Prefecture, Japan.
Sulagna GhoshDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Kevin C EgganDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4436-8467
Hae-Young KimDepartment of Public Health, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Leonard M EisenbergNew York Medical College/Westchester Medical Center Stem Cell Laboratory, Departments of Physiology and Medicine, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Alexander A MoghadamDepartment of Cell biology and Anatomy, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Patric K StantonDepartment of Cell biology and Anatomy, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Jun-Hyeong ChoDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Systems Biology, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA. juncho@ucr.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6844-3583
Sangmi ChungDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, USA. schung8@nymc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8737-9978

Funding

Imaging of Neuropsychiatric Disorders with Developmental and Genetic MechanismsZIAMH002652 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI BERMAN, KAREN FAITH · 2009 to 2025
$17.3M
iPSC derived human cortical interneurons as developmental model of SchizophreniaR01MH107884 · NIMH · NEW YORK MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI CHUNG, SANGMI · 2015 to 2019
$2.2M
Acquisition and Consolidation of Contextual Fear Memory in Engram Cell PathwaysR01MH118339 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI CHO, JUN-HYEONG · 2019 to 2025
$1.9M
Neural Mechanisms of Discriminative Auditory Fear ConditioningR56MH113894 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI CHO, JUN-HYEONG · 2018 to 2019
$777k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107884NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118339NIMH NIH HHS R56 MH113894
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We generated cortical interneurons (cINs) from induced pluripotent stem cells derived from 14 healthy controls and 14 subjects with schizophrenia. Both healthy control cINs and schizophrenia cINs were authentic, fired spontaneously, received functional excitatory inputs from host neurons, and induced GABA-mediated inhibition in host neurons in vivo. However, schizophrenia cINs had dysregulated expression of protocadherin genes, which lie within documented schizophrenia loci. Mice lacking protocadherin-α showed defective arborization and synaptic density of prefrontal cortex cINs and behavioral abnormalities. Schizophrenia cINs similarly showed defects in synaptic density and arborization that were reversed by inhibitors of protein kinase C, a downstream kinase in the protocadherin pathway. These findings reveal an intrinsic abnormality in schizophrenia cINs in the absence of any circuit-driven pathology. They also demonstrate the utility of homogenous and functional populations of a relevant neuronal subtype for probing pathogenesis mechanisms during development.

Indexed as

AnimalsCadherinsFemaleHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsInterneuronsMaleMiceMice, KnockoutPrefrontal CortexProtocadherinsSchizophreniaSignal TransductionSynapsesCadherinsPCDH1 protein, humanProtocadherins

Identifiers

PMID30664768
PMCPMC6373728

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.