Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30683668›Full record

ReviewJournal of lipid research2019

It takes a village: channeling fatty acid metabolism and triacylglycerol formation via protein interactomes.

Rosalind A Coleman

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of lipid research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Lipid Metabolism in Relation to Carbohydrate Metabolism.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rosalind A ColemanDepartment of Nutrition, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 rcoleman@unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

METABOLISM OF GLYCEROLIPIDS IN LIVERR01DK056598 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COLEMAN, ROSALIND ANNE · 1999 to 2016
$5.0M
Acyl-CoA Synthetase: Structure, Function and RegulationR01DK059935 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COLEMAN, ROSALIND ANNE · 2002 to 2015
$4.7M
Glycerolipid synthesis in liverR56DK056598 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COLEMAN, ROSALIND ANNE · 2017 to 2017
$228k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056598NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK059935NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK056598
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diet, hormones, gene transcription, and posttranslational modifications control the hepatic metabolism of FAs; metabolic dysregulation causes chronic diseases, including cardiovascular disease, and warrants exploration into the mechanisms directing FA and triacylglycerol (TAG) synthesis and degradation. Long-chain FA metabolism begins by formation of an acyl-CoA by a member of the acyl-CoA synthetase (ACSL) family. Subsequently, TAG synthesis begins with acyl-CoA esterification to glycerol-3-phosphate by a member of the glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (GPAT) family. Our studies of the isoforms ACSL1 and GPAT1 strongly suggest that these proteins are members of larger protein assemblies (interactomes). ACSL1 targeted to the ER interacts with peroxisomal, lipid droplet, and tethering proteins, uncovering a dynamic role for ACSL1 in organelle and lipid droplet interactions. On the outer mitochondrial membrane (OMM), PPARα upregulates ACSL1, which interacts with proteins believed to tether lipid droplets to the OMM. In contrast, GPAT1 is upregulated nutritionally by carbohydrate and insulin in a coordinated sequence of enzyme reactions, from saturated FA formation via de novo lipogenesis to FA esterification by GPAT1 and entry into the TAG biosynthesis pathway. We propose that involved enzymes form a dynamic protein interactome that facilitates esterification and that other lipid-metabolizing pathways will exist in similar physiologically regulated interactomes.

Indexed as

Protein Interaction MappingAnimalsFatty AcidsHumansTriglyceridesFatty AcidsTriglyceridesacyl-coenzyme Abeta oxidationde novo lipogenesislipid droplets

Identifiers

PMID30683668
PMCPMC6399496
OpenAlexW2912778549

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.