Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30717485›Full record

ArticleViruses2019

Immunogenicity and Efficacy of a Novel Multi-Antigenic Peptide Vaccine Based on Cross-Reactivity between Feline and Human Immunodeficiency Viruses.

Bikash Sahay, Alek M Aranyos, Meerambika Mishra, Andrew C McAvoy, Marcus M Martin, Riuyu Pu, Sayaka Shiomitsu, Keijiro Shiomitsu, Michael J Dark, Missa P Sanou and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. A comprehensive and critical overview of schistosomiasis vaccine candidates.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2021
    Review
  6. A Multiple Antigen Peptide Vaccine Containing CD4Journal of immunology research · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bikash SahayDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, P.O. Box 110880, Gainesville, FL 32611-0880, USA. sahayb@ufl.edu.
Alek M AranyosDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, P.O. Box 110880, Gainesville, FL 32611-0880, USA. aaranyos1@ufl.edu.
Meerambika MishraDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, P.O. Box 110880, Gainesville, FL 32611-0880, USA. meerambikamishra@ufl.edu.
Andrew C McAvoyDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, P.O. Box 110880, Gainesville, FL 32611-0880, USA. acmcavoy145@gmail.com.
Marcus M MartinBiovalion: Clinical Research, 7951 Ponds Edge Ln, Zephyrhills, FL 33540-1973, USA. marcus.m.martin@gmail.com.
Riuyu PuDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, P.O. Box 110880, Gainesville, FL 32611-0880, USA. pur@ufl.edu.
Sayaka ShiomitsuDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, P.O. Box 110880, Gainesville, FL 32611-0880, USA. sshiomitsu@ufl.edu.
Keijiro ShiomitsuDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, P.O. Box 100116, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA. kshiomitsu@ufl.edu.
Michael J DarkDepartment of Comparative, Diagnostic & Population Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, P.O. Box 100123, Gainesville, FL 32610-0123, USA. darkmich@ufl.edu.
Missa P SanouMerck & Co., 770 Sumneytown Pike, North Wales, PA 19486, USA. missa.sanou@merck.com.
Shannon R RoffCharles River Laboratories Inc., 15 Worman's Mill Court, Suite I, Frederick, MD 21701, USA. Shannon.Roff@crl.com.
Mobeen H RathoreEducation, and Service (UF CARES), University of Florida Center for HIV/AIDS Research, Jacksonville, FL 32209-6810, USA. Mobeen.Rathore@jax.ufl.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7416-9755
Janet K YamamotoDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, P.O. Box 110880, Gainesville, FL 32611-0880, USA. yamamoto@ufl.edu.
University of Florida · USCharles River Laboratories (United States) · USMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · US

Funding

Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
UF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARDUL1RR029890 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NELSON, DAVID R · 2009 to 2011
$14.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427NIH HHS R01 AI30904NIH HHS R01 AI65276NIH HHS TL1 TR00066NIH HHS UL1 RR029890
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For the development of an effective HIV-1 vaccine, evolutionarily conserved epitopes between feline and human immunodeficiency viruses (FIV and HIV-1) were determined by analyzing overlapping peptides from retroviral genomes that induced both anti-FIV/HIV T cell-immunity in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells from the FIV-vaccinated cats and the HIV-infected humans. The conserved T-cell epitopes on p24 and reverse transcriptase were selected based on their robust FIV/HIV-specific CD8⁺ cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL), CD4⁺ CTL, and polyfunctional T-cell activities. Four such evolutionarily conserved epitopes were formulated into four multiple antigen peptides (MAPs), mixed with an adjuvant, to be tested as FIV vaccine in cats. The immunogenicity and protective efficacy were evaluated against a pathogenic FIV. More MAP/peptide-specific CD4⁺ than CD8⁺ T-cell responses were initially observed. By post-third vaccination, half of the MAP/peptide-specific CD8⁺ T-cell responses were higher or equivalent to those of CD4⁺ T-cell responses. Upon challenge, 15/19 (78.9%) vaccinated cats were protected, whereas 6/16 (37.5%) control cats remained uninfected, resulting in a protection rate of 66.3% preventable fraction (

Indexed as

Immunogenicity, VaccineAnimalsAntibodies, ViralCatsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCross ReactionsEpitopes, T-LymphocyteFeline Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansImmunity, CellularImmunodeficiency Virus, FelineLymphocyte ActivationPeptidesSpecific Pathogen-Free OrganismsAntibodies, ViralEpitopes, T-LymphocytePeptidesVaccines, SubunitViral Vaccinescytotoxic T lymphocyteFIV vaccineHIV-1polyfunctional T cellsT cell epitopes

Identifiers

PMID30717485
PMCPMC6409633
OpenAlexW2914071569

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.