Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30729177›Full record

ReviewCommunications biology2019

Z-DNA and Z-RNA in human disease.

Alan Herbert

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Communications biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 133 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
133citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

133 citing papers in PubMed, 242 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Article
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  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Formation and biological implications of Z-DNA.Trends in genetics : TIG · 2026
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

73 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alan HerbertDiscovery, InsideOutBio, 42, 8th Street, Unit 3412, Charlestown, MA 02129 USA.
ProterixBio (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Left-handed Z-DNA/Z-RNA is bound with high affinity by the Zα domain protein family that includes ADAR (a double-stranded RNA editing enzyme), ZBP1 and viral orthologs regulating innate immunity. Loss-of-function mutations in ADAR p150 allow persistent activation of the interferon system by Alu dsRNAs and are causal for Aicardi-Goutières Syndrome. Heterodimers of ADAR and DICER1 regulate the switch from RNA- to protein-centric immunity. Loss of DICER1 function produces age-related macular degeneration, a different type of Alu-mediated disease. The overlap of Z-forming sites with those for the signal recognition particle likely limits invasion of primate genomes by Alu retrotransposons.

Indexed as

Adenosine DeaminaseAlu ElementsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemBinding SitesDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDNA, Z-FormHumansLoss of Function MutationNervous System MalformationsNucleic Acid ConformationProtein BindingRibonuclease IIIRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Double-StrandedADARB1 protein, humanADAR protein, humanAdenosine DeaminaseDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDICER1 protein, humanDNA, Z-FormRibonuclease IIIRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Double-Stranded

Identifiers

PMID30729177
PMCPMC6323056
OpenAlexW2907794526

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.