Evidence mapPaperPMID 30755673Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Sleeve Gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Achieve Similar Early Improvements in Beta-cell Function in Obese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.

Jamie A Mullally, Gerardo J Febres, Marc Bessler, Judith Korner

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Diabetic Markers, Five Years after Bariatric Surgery.Middle East journal of digestive diseases · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jamie A MullallyDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Gerardo J FebresDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Marc BesslerDepartment of Surgery, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Judith KornerDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, 10032, USA. jk181@cumc.columbia.edu.
Columbia University · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISMT32DK007271 · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · 1986 to 2005
$1.7M
Bariatric Surgery, Gastric Stimulation: Metabolic EffectsR01DK072011 · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · 2005 to 2005
$302k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000040NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024156NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK072011NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007271
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bariatric surgery is a treatment option for obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Although sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is growing in favor, some randomized trials show less weight loss and HbA1c improvement compared with Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). The study objective was to compare changes in beta-cell function with similar weight loss after SG and RYGB in obese patients with T2DM. Subjects undergoing SG or RYGB were studied with an intravenous glucose tolerance test before surgery and at 5-12% weight loss post-surgery. The primary endpoint was change in the disposition index (DI). Baseline BMI, HbA1c, and diabetes-duration were similar between groups. Mean total weight loss percent was similar (8.4% ± 0.4, p = 0.22) after a period of 21.0 ± 1.7 days. Changes in fasting glucose, acute insulin secretion (AIR), and insulin sensitivity (Si) were similar between groups. Both groups showed increases from baseline to post-surgery in DI (20.2 to 163.3, p = 0.03 for SG; 31.2 to 232.9, p = 0.02 for RYGB) with no significant difference in the change in DI between groups (p = 0.53). Short-term improvements in beta-cell function using an IVGTT were similar between SG and RYGB. It remains unclear if longer-term outcomes are better after RYGB due to greater weight loss and/or other factors.

Indexed as

GastrectomyGastric BypassAdolescentAdultAgedBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGlucose Tolerance TestHumansInsulin-Secreting CellsMaleMiddle AgedObesityTreatment OutcomeBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID30755673
PMCPMC6372630
OpenAlexW2913131584

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.