Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30785510›Full record

ArticleActa cirurgica brasileira2019

Ursodeoxycholic acid in the prevention of gallstones in patients subjected to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass1.

Francisco Heine Ferreira Machado, Heladio Feitosa de Castro Filho, Rodrigo Feitosa de Albuquerque Lima Babadopulos, Hermano Alexandre Lima Rocha, José Lima de Carvalho Rocha, Manoel Odorico de Moraes Filho

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Francisco Heine Ferreira MachadoPhD, Department of Surgery, Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC), Fortaleza-CE, Brazil. Intellectual, conception and design of the study, critical revision, final approval.
Heladio Feitosa de Castro FilhoMD, Department of Surgery, UFC, Fortaleza-CE, Brazil. Analysis and interpretation of data, final approval.
Rodrigo Feitosa de Albuquerque Lima BabadopulosMD, Hospital Geral Dr César Cals de Oliveira, Fortaleza-CE, Brazil. Analysis and interpretation of data, final approval.
Hermano Alexandre Lima RochaPhD, Community Health Department, UFC, Fortaleza-CE, Brazil. Analysis and interpretation of data, final approval.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9096-0969
José Lima de Carvalho RochaPhD, UNICHRISTUS, Fortaleza-CE, Brazil. Analysis and interpretation of data.
Manoel Odorico de Moraes FilhoPhD, Full Professor, Department of Farmacology, UFC, Fortaleza-CE, Brazil. Manuscript writing, critical revision, final approval.
Hospital Geral de Fortaleza · BRUnichristus · BRUniversidade Federal do Ceará · BRUniversidade Salgado de Oliveira · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the contribution of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) in the first 12 months after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass in the prevention of gallstone formation.

methodsA community-based clinical trial was conducted. A total of 137 patients were included in the study; 69 were treated with UDCA, starting 30 days after the surgery, at a dose of 150 mg twice daily (300 mg/day) over a period of 5 consecutive months (GROUP A), and 68 were control patients (GROUP B). The patients were followed-up, and ultrasonography was performed to determine the presence of gallstones at various times during follow-up. Demographic, anthropometric and comorbid indicators were obtained. The data were subjected to normality tests and evaluated using appropriate tests.

resultsPatients did not differ in their baseline characteristics. Of the 69 patients who used UDCA, only one patient developed cholelithiasis (1%), whereas 18 controls (26%) formed gallstones (OR = 24.4, p <0.001). Also, other factors were found not to influence the formation of calculi, such as pre-operative or postoperative hepatic steatosis or diabetes (p = 0.759, 0.468, 0.956).

conclusionThe results demonstrated that patients who did not use UDCA showed a 24.4-fold greater probability of developing cholelithiasis.

Indexed as

AdultAnthropometryCholagogues and CholereticsComorbidityFemaleGallstonesGastric BypassHumansMaleObesity, MorbidPostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PeriodProspective StudiesStomachUrsodeoxycholic AcidCholagogues and CholereticsUrsodeoxycholic Acid

Identifiers

PMID30785510
PMCPMC6585928
OpenAlexW2913124774

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.