ReviewGenesis (New York, N.Y. : 2000)2019
Developmental biology of the meninges.
Review in Genesis (New York, N.Y. : 2000), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
83 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 154 citations in OpenAlex.
- From glia limitans to glial scars: in vitro co-culture studies of the astrocyte and meningeal interaction.Fluids and barriers of the CNS · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Calvarial Bloom Biomechanics: Dural Tension Governing Cranial Form.Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.) · 2026Review
- Temporally regulated FGFR2-retinoic acid signaling mediates dura mater-suture mesenchyme interactions to prevent craniosynostosis in mice.International journal of oral science · 2026Article
- Genetic frontotemporal degeneration across the lifespan? A critical appraisal of the neurodevelopmental hypothesis.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026Review
- TGFβ-mediated dural progenitor cell migration into the coronal suture is crucial for preventing craniosynostosis.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Azygos ACA fusiform dilatation: embryological insights from co-existing midline lipoma and callosal malformation.BJR case reports · 2026Review
- Meflin/ISLR is a meningeal cell-specific marker involved in the development of meninges and meningioma progression.Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Base barrier cells provide compartmentalization of choroid plexus, brain and CSF.Nature neuroscience · 2026Article
- Acoustic Detection of Intracranial Cavitation Induced by Blunt Impacts in Polyacrylamide Human Head Models Across Varying Orientations.Annals of biomedical engineering · 2026Article
- Cellular expression domains of type 3 deiodinase in the meninges, choroid plexus, tanycytes and barrier tissues of the brain.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Neurodevelopmental effects of genetic frontotemporal dementia mutations revealed by total intracranial volume differences.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2026Article
- Anatomical and developmental insights into the dura mater: Implications for neurosurgery and endovascular therapy.Surgical neurology international · 2026Review
- Expression of Connexins 37/40 and Pannexin 1 in Early Human andBiomedicines · 2025Article
- The meningeal-cerebellar axis: a new perspective on cerebellar development.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025Review
- Osteogenesis Imperfecta: A Look into the Cerebellum of the Brtl Murine Model.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- Mouse scalp development requires Rac1 and SRF for the maintenance of mechanoresponsive mesenchyme.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2025Article
- Duropathies: A Narrative Overview of a Neglected Concept-Part One: Anatomical, Embryological, and Pathophysiological Elements.NeuroSci · 2025Review
- Article
- Review
23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The meninges are membranous layers surrounding the central nervous system. In the head, the meninges lie between the brain and the skull, and interact closely with both during development. The cranial meninges originate from a mesenchymal sheath on the surface of the developing brain, called primary meninx, and undergo differentiation into three layers with distinct histological characteristics: the dura mater, the arachnoid mater, and the pia mater. While genetic regulation of meningeal development is still poorly understood, mouse mutants and other models with meningeal defects have demonstrated the importance of the meninges to normal development of the calvaria and the brain. For the calvaria, the interactions with the meninges are necessary for the progression of calvarial osteogenesis during early development. In later stages, the meninges control the patterning of the skull and the fate of the sutures. For the brain, the meninges regulate diverse processes including cell survival, cell migration, generation of neurons from progenitors, and vascularization. Also, the meninges serve as a stem cell niche for the brain in the postnatal life. Given these important roles of the meninges, further investigation into the molecular mechanisms underlying meningeal development can provide novel insights into the coordinated development of the head.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.