Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30804328›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2019

Genetic risk for schizophrenia and developmental delay is associated with shape and microstructure of midline white-matter structures.

Mark Drakesmith, Greg D Parker, Jacqueline Smith, Stefanie C Linden, Elliott Rees, Nigel Williams, Michael J Owen, Marianne van den Bree, Jeremy Hall, Derek K Jones and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Normative THuman brain mapping · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mark DrakesmithCardiff University Brain Research Imaging Centre (CUBRIC), School of Psychology, Cardiff University, Maindy Road, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, United Kingdom. drakesmithm@cardiff.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8574-9560
Greg D ParkerCardiff University Brain Research Imaging Centre (CUBRIC), School of Psychology, Cardiff University, Maindy Road, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, United Kingdom.
Jacqueline SmithNeuroscience and Mental Health Research Institute (NMHRI), Cardiff University, Maindy Road, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, United Kingdom.
Stefanie C LindenNeuroscience and Mental Health Research Institute (NMHRI), Cardiff University, Maindy Road, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, United Kingdom.
Elliott ReesNeuroscience and Mental Health Research Institute (NMHRI), Cardiff University, Maindy Road, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, United Kingdom.
Nigel WilliamsNeuroscience and Mental Health Research Institute (NMHRI), Cardiff University, Maindy Road, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, United Kingdom.
Michael J OwenNeuroscience and Mental Health Research Institute (NMHRI), Cardiff University, Maindy Road, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, United Kingdom.
Marianne van den BreeNeuroscience and Mental Health Research Institute (NMHRI), Cardiff University, Maindy Road, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, United Kingdom.
Jeremy HallNeuroscience and Mental Health Research Institute (NMHRI), Cardiff University, Maindy Road, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, United Kingdom.
Derek K JonesCardiff University Brain Research Imaging Centre (CUBRIC), School of Psychology, Cardiff University, Maindy Road, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, United Kingdom.
David E J LindenCardiff University Brain Research Imaging Centre (CUBRIC), School of Psychology, Cardiff University, Maindy Road, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, United Kingdom.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_17212Medical Research Council MR/L010305/1Medical Research Council MR/P005748/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genomic copy number variants (CNVs) are amongst the most highly penetrant genetic risk factors for neuropsychiatric disorders. The scarcity of carriers of individual CNVs and their phenotypical heterogeneity limits investigations of the associated neural mechanisms and endophenotypes. We applied a novel design based on CNV penetrance for schizophrenia (Sz) and developmental delay (DD) that allows us to identify structural sequelae that are most relevant to neuropsychiatric disorders. Our focus on brain structural abnormalities was based on the hypothesis that convergent mechanisms contributing to neurodevelopmental disorders would likely manifest in the macro- and microstructure of white matter and cortical and subcortical grey matter. Twenty one adult participants carrying neuropsychiatric risk CNVs (including those located at 22q11.2, 15q11.2, 1q21.1, 16p11.2 and 17q12) and 15 age- and gender-matched controls underwent T1-weighted structural, diffusion and relaxometry MRI. The macro- and microstructural properties of the cingulum bundles were associated with penetrance for both developmental delay and schizophrenia, in particular curvature along the anterior-posterior axis (Sz: p

Indexed as

DNA Copy Number VariationsAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesChromosome DeletionChromosome DisordersFemaleHumansIntellectual DisabilityMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedSchizophreniaWhite MatterYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30804328
PMCPMC6389944

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.