Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30815267›Full record

ArticleOpen heart

Coronary endothelial function testing may improve long-term quality of life in subjects with microvascular coronary endothelial dysfunction.

Martin Reriani, Andreas J Flammer, Jessica Duhé, Jing Li, Rajiv Gulati, Charanjit S Rihal, Ryan Lennon, Jonella M Tilford, Abhiram Prasad, Lilach O Lerman and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open heart. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Achieving Cardiovascular Risk Management Goals and Patient Quality of Life.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Sex-specific differences in coronary blood flow and flow velocity reserve in symptomatic patients with non-obstructive disease.EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Martin RerianiDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Andreas J FlammerDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Jessica DuhéDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Jing LiDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Rajiv GulatiDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Charanjit S RihalDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Ryan LennonDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Jonella M TilfordDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Abhiram PrasadDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Lilach O LermanDivision of Nephrology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Amir LermanDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Angina pectoris in the absence of obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) is common and is associated with poor quality of life (QOL). Coronary microvascular endothelial dysfunction is associated with myocardial ischaemia and is a common cause of angina. We hypothesise that evaluation of coronary endothelial function, its diagnosis and treatment will favourably impact QOL in patients with angina symptoms and non-obstructive CAD. Methods and results: Follow-up was done on 457 patients with chest pain and non-obstructive coronary arteries who had undergone coronary vascular reactivity evaluation by administration of intracoronary acetylcholine at the time of diagnostic study. After a mean follow-up of 8.4±4.7 years, QOL was assessed by administration of the SF-36 QOL survey. Patients diagnosed and treated for microvascular endothelial dysfunction had a higher (better) overall mental composite score (44.8 vs 40.9, p=0.036) and mental health score (44.2 vs 40.7, p=0.047), and a trend towards higher vitality scores (39.1 vs 35.9, p=0.053) and role emotional scores (43.6 vs 40.4, p=0.073), compared with patients with normal endothelial function. Conclusion: Among patients with chest pain and normal coronaries, diagnosis and treatment of coronary microvascular endothelial dysfunction in those with angina pectoris and non-obstructive CAD are associated with better QOL compared with patients with normal endothelial function.

Indexed as

anginamicrovascular endothelial functionquality of life

Identifiers

PMID30815267
PMCPMC6361373
OpenAlexW2912744816

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.