Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30838422›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2019

Epigenetic regulation of REX1 expression and chromatin binding specificity by HMGNs.

Shaofei Zhang, Tao Deng, Wei Tang, Bing He, Takashi Furusawa, Stefan Ambs, Michael Bustin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Biological Functions of HMGN Chromosomal Proteins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shaofei ZhangProtein Section, Laboratory of Metabolism, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Tao DengProtein Section, Laboratory of Metabolism, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Wei TangLaboratory of Human Carcinogenesis, Center for Cancer Research (CCR), National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Bing HeProtein Section, Laboratory of Metabolism, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Takashi FurusawaProtein Section, Laboratory of Metabolism, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Stefan AmbsLaboratory of Human Carcinogenesis, Center for Cancer Research (CCR), National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Michael BustinProtein Section, Laboratory of Metabolism, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Center for Cancer Research · USNational Cancer Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Biological Functions of Chromosomal ProteinsZIABC011154 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI BUSTIN, MICHAEL · 2009 to 2023
$11.0M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HMGN proteins localize to chromatin regulatory sites and modulate the cell-type specific transcription profile; however, the molecular mechanism whereby these ubiquitous nucleosome binding proteins affect gene expression is not fully understood. Here, we show that HMGNs regulate the expression of Rex1, one of the most highly transcribed genes in mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs), by recruiting the transcription factors NANOG, OCT4 and SOX2 to an ESC-specific super enhancer located in the 5' region of Rex1. HMGNs facilitate the establishment of an epigenetic landscape characteristic of active chromatin and enhancer promoter interactions, as seen by chromatin conformation capture. Loss of HMGNs alters the local epigenetic profile, increases histone H1 occupancy, decreases transcription factors binding and reduces enhancer promoter interactions, thereby downregulating, but not abolishing Rex1 expression. ChIP-seq analyses show high colocalization of HMGNs and of REX1, a zinc finger protein, at promoters and enhancers. Loss of HMGNs preferentially reduces the specific binding of REX1 to these chromatin regulatory sites. Thus, HMGNs affects both the expression and the chromatin binding specificity of REX1. We suggest that HMGNs affect cell-type specific gene expression by modulating the binding specificity of transcription factors to chromatin.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticAnimalsBinding SitesChromatinGene Expression RegulationHistonesHMGN ProteinsMiceMouse Embryonic Stem CellsNanog Homeobox ProteinNucleosomesOctamer Transcription Factor-3Promoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidSOXB1 Transcription FactorsChromatinHistonesHMGN ProteinsNanog Homeobox ProteinNanog protein, mouseNucleosomesOctamer Transcription Factor-3Pou5f1 protein, mouseSox2 protein, mouseSOXB1 Transcription FactorsTranscription FactorsZfp42 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID30838422
PMCPMC6511878
OpenAlexW2922283498

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.