Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30849090›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2019

Genetic signatures of gene flow and malaria-driven natural selection in sub-Saharan populations of the "endemic Burkitt Lymphoma belt".

Mateus H Gouveia, Andrew W Bergen, Victor Borda, Kelly Nunes, Thiago P Leal, Martin D Ogwang, Edward D Yeboah, James E Mensah, Tobias Kinyera, Isaac Otim and 24 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Human genetic variations conferring resistance to malaria.Journal of translational medicine · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors.

Mateus H GouveiaInstituto de Pesquisa René Rachou, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6711-5265
Andrew W BergenDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1237-7644
Victor BordaDepartamento de Biologia Geral, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3209-3961
Kelly NunesDepartamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Thiago P LealDepartamento de Biologia Geral, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Martin D OgwangEMBLEM Study, African Field Epidemiology Network, Kampala, Uganda.
Edward D YeboahUniversity of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
James E MensahUniversity of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-4133-1722
Tobias KinyeraEMBLEM Study, African Field Epidemiology Network, Kampala, Uganda.
Isaac OtimEMBLEM Study, African Field Epidemiology Network, Kampala, Uganda.
Hadijah NabalendeEMBLEM Study, African Field Epidemiology Network, Kampala, Uganda.
Ismail D LegasonEMBLEM Study, African Field Epidemiology Network, Kampala, Uganda.
Sununguko Wata MpolokaDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana.ORCID 0000-0003-0147-1819
Gaonyadiwe George MokoneDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Botswana School of Medicine, Gaborone, Botswana.
Patrick KerchanEMBLEM Study, African Field Epidemiology Network, Kampala, Uganda.
Kishor BhatiaDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5319-7957
Steven J ReynoldsDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Richard B BirtwumUniversity of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Andrew A AdjeiUniversity of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Yao TetteyUniversity of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Evelyn TayUniversity of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Robert HooverDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Ruth M PfeifferDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Robert J BiggarDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
James J GoedertDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Ludmila Prokunina-OlssonLaboratory of Translational Genomics, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9622-2091
Michael DeanLaboratory of Translational Genomics, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2234-0631
Meredith YeagerCancer Genomics Research Laboratory, Leidos Biomedical Research, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, US Department of Health and Human Services, Frederick, Maryland, United States of America.
M Fernanda Lima-CostaInstituto de Pesquisa René Rachou, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3474-2980
Ann W HsingStanford Cancer Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Sarah A TishkoffDepartment of Genetics and Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States of America.
Stephen J ChanockDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-2324-3393
Eduardo Tarazona-SantosDepartamento de Biologia Geral, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3508-3160
Sam M MbulaiteyeDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8273-9831

Funding

Epidemiology and Natural History of Cancer-Associated VirusesZIACP010176 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI MBULAITEYE, SAM M · 2009 to 2025
$33.7M
International Center for Excellence in Research (ICER) in Uganda: Impact of ARVsZIAAI001040 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI REYNOLDS, STEVEN · 2009 to 2025
$23.5M
Theoretical Population Genetics SupplementR01GM075091 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WEIR, BRUCE S. · 2006 to 2020
$4.7M
Integrative Genomics of Body Size and Metabolism in Ethnically Diverse AfricansR01GM113657 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TISHKOFF, SARAH ANNE · 2015 to 2019
$2.8M
Integrative Genomic Analyses of Human Evolution and Adaptation in AfricaR35GM134957 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TISHKOFF, SARAH ANNE · 2020 to 2024
$2.7M
Integrative nutrigenomic and metabolomic analyses of Africans with variable dietsR01DK104339 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TISHKOFF, SARAH ANNE · 2015 to 2018
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201100007INCI NIH HHS HHSN261201100063CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN261201100007CNIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK104339NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM075091NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM113657NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM134957
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Populations in sub-Saharan Africa have historically been exposed to intense selection from chronic infection with falciparum malaria. Interestingly, populations with the highest malaria intensity can be identified by the increased occurrence of endemic Burkitt Lymphoma (eBL), a pediatric cancer that affects populations with intense malaria exposure, in the so called "eBL belt" in sub-Saharan Africa. However, the effects of intense malaria exposure and sub-Saharan populations' genetic histories remain poorly explored. To determine if historical migrations and intense malaria exposure have shaped the genetic composition of the eBL belt populations, we genotyped ~4.3 million SNPs in 1,708 individuals from Ghana and Northern Uganda, located on opposite sides of eBL belt and with ≥ 7 months/year of intense malaria exposure and published evidence of high incidence of BL. Among 35 Ghanaian tribes, we showed a predominantly West-Central African ancestry and genomic footprints of gene flow from Gambian and East African populations. In Uganda, the North West population showed a predominantly Nilotic ancestry, and the North Central population was a mixture of Nilotic and Southern Bantu ancestry, while the Southwest Ugandan population showed a predominant Southern Bantu ancestry. Our results support the hypothesis of diverse ancestral origins of the Ugandan, Kenyan and Tanzanian Great Lakes African populations, reflecting a confluence of Nilotic, Cushitic and Bantu migrations in the last 3000 years. Natural selection analyses suggest, for the first time, a strong positive selection signal in the ATP2B4 gene (rs10900588) in Northern Ugandan populations. These findings provide important baseline genomic data to facilitate disease association studies, including of eBL, in eBL belt populations.

Indexed as

Gene FlowSelection, GeneticAdolescentAfrica South of the SaharaAgedBurkitt LymphomaCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolEndemic DiseasesFemaleGenetics, PopulationGenome-Wide Association StudyGhanaHuman MigrationHumansATP2B4 protein, humanPlasma Membrane Calcium-Transporting ATPases

Identifiers

PMID30849090
PMCPMC6426263

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.