Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30850585›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2019

Inhibition of PINK1/Parkin-dependent mitophagy sensitizes multidrug-resistant cancer cells to B5G1, a new betulinic acid analog.

Nan Yao, Chenran Wang, Nan Hu, Yingjie Li, Mingqun Liu, Yuhe Lei, Minfeng Chen, Liping Chen, Chen Chen, Ping Lan and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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  14. Genetic mutations in kinases: a comprehensive review on marketed inhibitors and unexplored targets in Parkinson's disease.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. A Multi-Omics Analysis of a Mitophagy-Related Signature in Pan-Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  18. Arctigenin Suppresses MelanomaCurrent cancer drug targets · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nan YaoCollege of Pharmacy, Jinan University, 510632, Guangzhou, China.
Chenran WangCollege of Pharmacy, Jinan University, 510632, Guangzhou, China.
Nan HuCollege of Pharmacy, Jinan University, 510632, Guangzhou, China.
Yingjie LiCollege of Pharmacy, Jinan University, 510632, Guangzhou, China.
Mingqun LiuCollege of Pharmacy, Jinan University, 510632, Guangzhou, China.
Yuhe LeiCollege of Pharmacy, Jinan University, 510632, Guangzhou, China.
Minfeng ChenCollege of Pharmacy, Jinan University, 510632, Guangzhou, China.
Liping ChenCollege of Pharmacy, Jinan University, 510632, Guangzhou, China.
Chen ChenCollege of Pharmacy, Jinan University, 510632, Guangzhou, China.
Ping LanCollege of Pharmacy, Jinan University, 510632, Guangzhou, China.
Weimin ChenCollege of Pharmacy, Jinan University, 510632, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0292-7841
Zhesheng ChenCollege of Pharmacy, Jinan University, 510632, Guangzhou, China.
Dengrui FuGuangzhou Yucai Middle School, 510080, Guangzhou, China.
Wencai YeCollege of Pharmacy, Jinan University, 510632, Guangzhou, China.
Dongmei ZhangCollege of Pharmacy, Jinan University, 510632, Guangzhou, China. dmzhang701@jnu.edu.cn.
Jinan University · CNSt. John's University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Betulinic acid (BA) and its derivatives are a class of high-profile drug candidates, but their anticancer effects on resistant cancer have rarely been reported. Although a few studies indicated mitophagy is related with drug resistance, its role in different cancer types and anticancer agents treatment remains largely unclear. Here, we find that B5G1, a new derivative of BA, induces cell death in multidrug resistant cancer cells HepG2/ADM and MCF-7/ADR through mitochondrial-apoptosis pathway. B5G1 also triggers mitophagy independent on Atg5/Beclin 1. Further mechanistic study indicates that B5G1 upregulates PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 (PINK1) to recruit Parkin to mitochondria followed by ubiquitination of Mfn2 to initiate mitophagy. Inhibition of mitophagy by PINK1 siRNA, mdivi-1, or bafilomycin A1 (Baf A1) promotes B5G1-induced cell death. In addition, ROS production and mitochondrial damage in B5G1-treated HepG2/ADM cells cause mitochondrial apoptosis and mitophagy. In vivo study shown that B5G1 dramatically inhibits HepG2/ADM xenograft growth accompanied by apoptosis and mitophagy induction. Together, our results provide the first demonstration that B5G1, as a novel mitophagy inducer, has the potential to be developed into a drug candidate for treating multidrug resistant cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisAutophagosomesAutophagyBeclin-1Betulinic AcidCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell SurvivalDrug Resistance, MultipleGTP PhosphohydrolasesHep G2 CellsHumansMCF-7 CellsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAntineoplastic AgentsBeclin-1Betulinic AcidGTP PhosphohydrolasesMFN2 protein, humanMitochondrial Proteinsparkin proteinPentacyclic TriterpenesProtein KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseReactive Oxygen SpeciesTriterpenesUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID30850585
PMCPMC6408511
OpenAlexW2920882938

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.