Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30850975›Full record

ReviewJournal of neurovirology2019

HIV-associated neurodegeneration: exploitation of the neuronal cytoskeleton.

Erin D Wenzel, Valeria Avdoshina, Italo Mocchetti

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neurovirology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erin D WenzelDepartment of Pharmacology & Physiology, Georgetown University Medical Center, 3970 Reservoir Rd NW, Washington, DC, 20057, USA.
Valeria AvdoshinaDepartment of Neuroscience, Georgetown University Medical Center, 3970 Reservoir Rd NW, Washington, DC, 20057, USA.
Italo MocchettiDepartment of Pharmacology & Physiology, Georgetown University Medical Center, 3970 Reservoir Rd NW, Washington, DC, 20057, USA. moccheti@georgetown.edu.
Georgetown University · USGeorgetown University Medical Center · US

Funding

Role of proBNDF and p75NTR in HIV-mediated Axonal/Dendritic DegenerationR01NS079172 · NINDS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI Italo Mocchetti · 2012 to 2026
$7.0M
Gp120 binds to neuronal microtubules: a new mechanism for synaptic simplificationR21NS104000 · NINDS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MOCCHETTI, ITALO · 2017 to 2018
$428k
Intracellular mechanisms of gp120 neurotoxicity: role of microtubulesF31NS107106 · NINDS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI WENZEL, ERIN · 2018 to 2019
$46k
NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS107106NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS079172NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS104000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV) infection of the central nervous system damages synapses and promotes axonal injury, ultimately resulting in HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). The mechanisms through which HIV causes damage to neurons are still under investigation. The cytoskeleton and associated proteins are fundamental for axonal and dendritic integrity. In this article, we review evidence that HIV proteins, such as the envelope protein gp120 and transactivator of transcription (Tat), impair the structure and function of the neuronal cytoskeleton. Investigation into the effects of viral proteins on the neuronal cytoskeleton may provide a better understanding of HIV neurotoxicity and suggest new avenues for additional therapies.

Indexed as

AIDS Dementia ComplexCytoskeletonHuman Immunodeficiency Virus ProteinsHumansNeuronsHuman Immunodeficiency Virus ProteinsActinBDNFgp120MicrotubulesNeurodegenerationTat

Identifiers

PMID30850975
PMCPMC6635009
OpenAlexW2921196922

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.