Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30856610›Full record

ArticleEndocrine-related cancer2019

Enriched environment inhibits breast cancer progression in obese models with intact leptin signaling.

Grant D Foglesong, Nicholas J Queen, Wei Huang, Kyle J Widstrom, Lei Cao

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine-related cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Grant D FoglesongDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Nicholas J QueenDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Wei HuangDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Kyle J WidstromDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Lei CaoDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

Cancer Prevention and Treatment by Activation of a Brain-Adipocyte AxisR01CA166590 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CAO, LEI · 2013 to 2022
$3.4M
The role of hypothalamic-sympathoneural-adipocyte axis in healthy agingR01AG041250 · NIA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CAO, LEI · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
Identifying brain mediators distinguishing eustress and distress impact on cancerR01CA163640 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CAO, LEI · 2013 to 2017
$1.2M
Modulating cancer progression by adipogenic human adenovirus type 36R21CA178227 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CAO, LEI · 2013 to 2014
$375k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163640NCI NIH HHS R01 CA166590NCI NIH HHS R21 CA178227NIA NIH HHS R01 AG041250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is becoming a global epidemic and is a risk factor for breast cancer. Environmental enrichment (EE), a model recapitulating an active lifestyle, leads to leanness, resistance to diet-induced obesity (DIO) and cancer. One mechanism is the activation of the hypothalamic-sympathoneural-adipocyte (HSA) axis. This results in the release of norepinephrine onto adipose tissue inducing a drop of leptin. This study aimed to test the effects of EE on breast cancer onset and progression while considering the effect of leptin by utilizing the transgenic MMTV-PyMT model as well as several models of varied leptin signaling. EE was highly effective at reducing weight gain, regardless of the presence of leptin. However, the effects of EE on tumor progression were dependent on leptin signaling. EE decreased leptin and reduced mammary tumor growth rate in MMTV-PyMT spontaneous and DIO transplantation models; in contrast, the absence of leptin in ob/ob mice resulted in increased tumor growth likely due to elevated norepinephrine levels. Our results suggest that the microenvironment is critical in breast tumorigenesis and that the drop in leptin is an important peripheral mediator of the EE anti-breast cancer effects, offsetting the potential pro-tumorigenic effects of norepinephrine responding to a complex environment.

Indexed as

Tumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsDiet, High-FatDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansLeptinMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMammary Tumor Virus, MouseMice, Inbred C57BLMice, ObeseMice, TransgenicObesitySignal TransductionWeight GainLeptinadipose tissuebreast cancerenvironmental enrichmentleptinobesity

Identifiers

PMID30856610
PMCPMC6717689
OpenAlexW2922392873

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.