Evidence mapPaperPMID 30871233Full record

Trial reportNutrients2019

Fat Quantity and Quality, as Part of a Low-Fat, Vegan Diet, Are Associated with Changes in Body Composition, Insulin Resistance, and Insulin Secretion. A 16-Week Randomized Controlled Trial.

Hana Kahleova, Adela Hlozkova, Rebecca Fleeman, Katie Fletcher, Richard Holubkov, Neal D Barnard

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  6. Review
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  14. Observational
  15. Review
  16. Promising Sources of Plant-Derived Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids: A Narrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hana KahleovaPhysicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, 5100 Wisconsin Ave, N.W. Ste.400, Washington, DC 20016, USA. hkahleova@pcrm.org.ORCID 0000-0003-0491-3993
Adela HlozkovaPhysicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, 5100 Wisconsin Ave, N.W. Ste.400, Washington, DC 20016, USA. adela.hlozkova@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0197-9674
Rebecca FleemanPhysicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, 5100 Wisconsin Ave, N.W. Ste.400, Washington, DC 20016, USA. rfleeman95@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8346-7922
Katie FletcherPhysicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, 5100 Wisconsin Ave, N.W. Ste.400, Washington, DC 20016, USA. katie.fletcher@yale.edu.
Richard HolubkovSchool of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA. richard.holubkov@hsc.utah.edu.
Neal D BarnardPhysicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, 5100 Wisconsin Ave, N.W. Ste.400, Washington, DC 20016, USA. nbarnard@pcrm.org.ORCID 0000-0003-1635-3532

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macronutrient composition of the diet influences the development of obesity and insulin resistance. The aim of this study was to assess the role of dietary fat quantity and fatty acid composition in body composition, insulin resistance, and insulin secretion. An open parallel randomized trial design was used. Overweight participants (

Indexed as

Body CompositionDiet, VeganInsulin ResistanceAdultAgedDietary FatsExerciseFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTrans Fatty AcidsDietary FatsFatty Acids, UnsaturatedTrans Fatty Acidsdietfatfatty acidsnutritionplant-basedvegan

Identifiers

PMID30871233
PMCPMC6472059

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.