Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30912283›Full record

Trial reportPhysiological reports2019

Skeletal muscle Nur77 and NOR1 insulin responsiveness is blunted in obesity and type 2 diabetes but improved after exercise training.

Jacob T Mey, Thomas P J Solomon, John P Kirwan, Jacob M Haus

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Physiological reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jacob T MeyDepartment of Kinesiology and Nutrition, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Thomas P J SolomonSchool of Sport, Exercise, and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
John P KirwanMetabolic Translational Research Center, Endocrinology & Metabolism Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Jacob M HausDepartment of Kinesiology and Nutrition, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Pennington Biomedical Research Center · USUniversity of Birmingham · GBUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Tracking & Evaluation CoreU54GM104940 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2012 to 2026
$69.1M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR002548 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MCCOMSEY, GRACE A · 2018 to 2022
$35.5M
Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DAVID P OLSON · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Zosuquidar trihydrochloride for acute myeloid leukemia &refractory anemiaM01RR000080 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY HOSPITALS OF CLEVELAND · PI DEARBORN, DORR GELLATLY · 1985 to 2007
$22.2M
VIRALLY-INDUCED STAT-1, STAT-3 AND STAT-6M01RR018390 · NCRR · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI GILDEA, THOMAS · 2003 to 2007
$11.0M
Training in Botanical Approaches to Combat Metabolic SyndromeT32AT004094 · NCCIH · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI BRANTLEY, PHILLIP J, STEPHENS, JACQUELINE M · 2009 to 2024
$5.7M
Strategies and Functional Outcomes of Enhancing in Vivo Production of Soluble Rage IsoformsR01DK109948 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HAUS, JACOB M · 2016 to 2020
$3.1M
Age, Exercise, Diet: Effects on Insulin ResistanceR01AG012834 · NIA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI KIRWAN, JOHN P. · 2004 to 2008
$1.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002548NCCIH NIH HHS T32 AT004094NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000080NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR018390NIA NIH HHS R01 AG012834NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK109948NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104940NIH HHS M01 RR000080-1080NIH HHS M01 RR018390-6232NIH HHS R01AG12834NIH HHS ULIRR024989NIH HHS ULIRR029879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2DM) are characterized by a blunted metabolic response to insulin, and strongly manifests in skeletal muscle insulin resistance. The orphan nuclear receptors, Nur77 and NOR1, regulate insulin-stimulated nutrient metabolism where Nur77 and NOR1 gene expression is increased with acute aerobic exercise and acute insulin stimulation. Whether Nur77 or NOR1 are associated with the insulin-sensitizing effects of chronic aerobic exercise training has yet to be elucidated. Fourteen lean healthy controls (LHC), 12 obese (OB), and 10 T2DM individuals (T2DM) underwent hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamps with skeletal muscle biopsies. Muscle was analyzed for Nur77 and NOR1 gene and protein expression at basal and insulin-stimulated conditions. Furthermore, a subcohort of 18 participants (OB, n = 12; T2DM, n = 6) underwent a 12-week aerobic exercise intervention (85% HR

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyInsulin ResistanceAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesCells, CulturedChicagoCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMembrane Transport ProteinsMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalMembrane Transport ProteinsNR4A1 protein, humanNuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1OSCP1 protein, humanInsulin resistancenutrient metabolismobesitytype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID30912283
PMCPMC6434071
OpenAlexW2924643358

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.