Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30936980›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2019

Association between gallstone and cardio-cerebrovascular disease: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Shou-Feng Zhao, Ai-Min Wang, Xin-Juan Yu, Li-Li Wang, Xiao-Na Xu, Guang-Jun Shi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shou-Feng ZhaoCentral Laboratories, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong 266000, P.R. China.
Ai-Min WangMedical Examination Center, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong 266000, P.R. China.
Xin-Juan YuCentral Laboratories, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong 266000, P.R. China.
Li-Li WangCentral Laboratories, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong 266000, P.R. China.
Xiao-Na XuCentral Laboratories, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong 266000, P.R. China.
Guang-Jun ShiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong 266000, P.R. China.
Qingdao Municipal Hospital · CNQingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence connects gallstone disease (GD) to cardio-cerebrovascular disease (CVD). The aim of the present systematic review and meta-analysis was to determine whether and to what extent an association between GD and CVD existed. PubMed, EMBASE and the Cochrane Library were systemically searched up to March 3rd, 2018. A total of 10 studies (1,272,177 participants; 13,833 records; 5 prospective cohorts and 5 retrospective cohorts) were included. It was demonstrated that GD was associated with an increased risk of incidence [hazard ratio=1.24, 95% (CI) confidence interval: 1.17-1.31] and prevalence (unadjusted odds ratio=1.23, 95% CI: 1.21-1.25) of CVD. In conclusion, the presence of GD was associated with an increased risk of CVD incidence and prevalence. The association may be influenced by age and sex. These findings suggest that individuals identified with cardio-cerebrovascular disease should be evaluated for GD.

Indexed as

cardio-cerebrovascular diseasegallstone diseasemeta-analysissubgroup analysis

Identifiers

PMID30936980
PMCPMC6434232
OpenAlexW2917987434

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.