Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30944340›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

HCV-coinfection is related to an increased HIV-1 reservoir size in cART-treated HIV patients: a cross-sectional study.

Maria Rosa López-Huertas, Claudia Palladino, Marta Garrido-Arquero, Beatriz Esteban-Cartelle, Marta Sánchez-Carrillo, Paula Martínez-Román, Luz Martín-Carbonero, Pablo Ryan, Lourdes Domínguez-Domínguez, Ignacio De Los Santos and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. HCV-specific CD4EBioMedicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Rosa López-HuertasDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain.
Claudia PalladinoResearch Institute for Medicines (iMed.ULisboa), Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8148-0928
Marta Garrido-ArqueroUnit of Viral Infection and Immunity, National Center for Microbiology, Institute of Health Carlos III, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Beatriz Esteban-CartelleUnit of Viral Infection and Immunity, National Center for Microbiology, Institute of Health Carlos III, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Marta Sánchez-CarrilloUnit of Viral Infection and Immunity, National Center for Microbiology, Institute of Health Carlos III, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Paula Martínez-RománUnit of Viral Infection and Immunity, National Center for Microbiology, Institute of Health Carlos III, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Luz Martín-CarboneroInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital de la Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain.
Pablo RyanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Infanta Leonor Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Lourdes Domínguez-DomínguezUnidad VIH. Servicio de Medicina Interna. Instituto de Investigación Biomédica del Hospital Doce de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6018-9026
Ignacio De Los SantosServicio de Medicina Interna-Infecciosas. Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Sara De La Fuente MoralServicio de Medicina Interna. Hospital Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain.
José Miguel BenitoInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (IIS-FJD, UAM), Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7172-049X
Norma RallónInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (IIS-FJD, UAM), Madrid, Spain.
José AlcamíAIDS Immunopathology, Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Salvador ResinoUnit of Viral Infection and Immunity, National Center for Microbiology, Institute of Health Carlos III, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8783-0450
Amanda Fernández-RodríguezUnit of Viral Infection and Immunity, National Center for Microbiology, Institute of Health Carlos III, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain. amandafr@isciii.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5110-2213
Mayte CoirasAIDS Immunopathology, Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Verónica BrizUnit of Viral Infection and Immunity, National Center for Microbiology, Institute of Health Carlos III, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain. veronica.briz@isciii.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2297-5098
Multidisciplinary Group of viral coinfection HIV/Hepatitis (COVIHEP)
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESHospital Universitario Infanta Leonor · ESHospital La Paz Institute for Health Research · ESUniversity of Lisbon · PTHospital Universitario de La Princesa · ESHospital Universitario Rey Juan Carlos · ESHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda · ESInstituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In HIV-1/HCV-coinfected patients, chronic HCV infection leads to an increased T-lymphocyte immune activation compared to HIV-monoinfected patients, thereby likely contributing to increase HIV-1 reservoir that is the major barrier for its eradication. Our objective was to evaluate the influence of HCV coinfection in HIV-1 viral reservoir size in resting (r) CD4+ T-cells (CD25-CD69-HLADR-). Multicenter cross-sectional study of 97 cART-treated HIV-1 patients, including 36 patients with HIV and HCV-chronic co-infection without anti-HCV treatment, 32 HIV patients with HCV spontaneous clearance and 29 HIV-monoinfected patients. rCD4+ T-cells were isolated and total DNA was extracted. HIV viral reservoir was measured by Alu-LTR qPCR. Differences between groups were calculated with a generalized linear model. Overall, 63.9% were men, median age of 41 years and Caucasian. Median CD4+ and CD8+ T-lymphocytes were 725 and 858 cells/mm

Indexed as

CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCoinfectionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis CHIV-1HIV InfectionsHIV SeropositivityHumansMaleMiddle AgedViral Load

Identifiers

PMID30944340
PMCPMC6447590
OpenAlexW2929286817

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.