Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30962425›Full record

SynthesisNature communications2019

Large-scale proteomic analysis of human brain identifies proteins associated with cognitive trajectory in advanced age.

Aliza P Wingo, Eric B Dammer, Michael S Breen, Benjamin A Logsdon, Duc M Duong, Juan C Troncosco, Madhav Thambisetty, Thomas G Beach, Geidy E Serrano, Eric M Reiman and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 131 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
131citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

131 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 230 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  8. ACS omega · 2026
    Article
  9. Decoding Alzheimer's Disease One Cell Class at a Time.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2026
    Review
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  16. Cerebrospinal fluid proteomics for predictive assessment of Alzheimer's Disease risk.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

71 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Aliza P WingoDivision of Mental Health, Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, GA, 30033, USA.
Eric B DammerDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2947-7606
Michael S BreenDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Benjamin A LogsdonSage Bionetworks, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0572-2569
Duc M DuongDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Juan C TroncoscoJohns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Madhav ThambisettyUnit of Clinical and Translational Neuroscience, Laboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Thomas G BeachBanner Sun Health Research Institute, Sun City, AZ, 85351, USA.
Geidy E SerranoBanner Sun Health Research Institute, Sun City, AZ, 85351, USA.
Eric M ReimanBanner Alzheimer's Institute, Arizona State University and University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, 85351, USA.
Richard J CaselliDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, 85259, USA.
James J LahDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Nicholas T SeyfriedDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. nseyfri@emory.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4507-624X
Allan I LeveyDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Thomas S WingoDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7679-6282
Emory University · USBanner Sun Health Research Institute · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USJohns Hopkins University · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USNational Institutes of Health · USSage Bionetworks · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG019610 · NIA · SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BIMONTE-NELSON, HEATHER ALLYSON · 2001 to 2020
$32.5M
The Emory Alzheimer's Disease CenterP50AG025688 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WINGO, THOMAS SPURGEON · 2005 to 2019
$25.7M
Understanding mechanisms and seeking novel biomarkers in Alzheimer's diseaseZIAAG000200 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI RESNICK, SUSAN · 2013 to 2024
$12.2M
Supplement to AMP-AD Brain Proteomic Network Enhancement, Validation and Translation into CSF BiomarkersU01AG061357 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LEVEY, ALLAN I, SEYFRIED, NICHOLAS THOMAS · 2018 to 2022
$9.1M
Discovery of Novel Proteomic Targets in Alzheimer's DiseaseU01AG046161 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN, GESCHWIND, DANIEL H · 2014 to 2018
$8.4M
National Brain and Tissue Resource for Parkinson's Disease and Related DisordersU24NS072026 · NINDS · BANNER SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BEACH, THOMAS G · 2011 to 2015
$7.8M
Identifying therapeutic targets that confer synaptic resilience to Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG061800 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Christopher A. Gaiteri, Jeremy H. Herskowitz · 2018 to 2026
$6.9M
ENNCF - Viral Vector CoreP30NS055077 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LEVEY, ALLAN I · 2008 to 2018
$6.8M
Understanding the molecular mechanisms of Depression and Psychological Well-being in Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG056533 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WINGO, ALIZA PHAM, WINGO, THOMAS SPURGEON · 2017 to 2021
$3.9M
Identifying the molecular systems, networks, and key molecules that underlie cognitive resilienceR01AG057911 · NIA · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI GAITERI, CHRISTOPHER A. · 2017 to 2021
$3.8M
Tau-Spliceosome Interactions in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG053960 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SEYFRIED, NICHOLAS THOMAS, SHULMAN, JOSHUA M · 2016 to 2020
$3.2M
Transgenerational Effects of Maternal Stressors: Investigating the Role of Infant Gene ExpressionU01MH115484 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN · PI KOEN , NASTASSJA, RESSLER, KERRY J. · 2017 to 2021
$1.2M
BLRD VA I01 BX003853BLRD VA IK2 BX001820NIA NIH HHS P30 AG019610NIA NIH HHS P50 AG025688NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053960NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056533NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057911NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061800NIA NIH HHS U01 AG046161NIA NIH HHS U01 AG061357NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH115484NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS055077NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS072026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In advanced age, some individuals maintain a stable cognitive trajectory while others experience a rapid decline. Such variation in cognitive trajectory is only partially explained by traditional neurodegenerative pathologies. Hence, to identify new processes underlying variation in cognitive trajectory, we perform an unbiased proteome-wide association study of cognitive trajectory in a discovery (n = 104) and replication cohort (n = 39) of initially cognitively unimpaired, longitudinally assessed older-adult brain donors. We find 579 proteins associated with cognitive trajectory after meta-analysis. Notably, we present evidence for increased neuronal mitochondrial activities in cognitive stability regardless of the burden of traditional neuropathologies. Furthermore, we provide additional evidence for increased synaptic abundance and decreased inflammation and apoptosis in cognitive stability. Importantly, we nominate proteins associated with cognitive trajectory, particularly the 38 proteins that act independently of neuropathologies and are also hub proteins of protein co-expression networks, as promising targets for future mechanistic studies of cognitive trajectory.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAgingAlzheimer DiseaseBiological Variation, PopulationBrainCognitionHealthy VolunteersHumansMiddle AgedParkinson DiseaseProteomeProteomicsProteome

Identifiers

PMID30962425
PMCPMC6453881
OpenAlexW2937979781

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.