Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30983593›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2019

Apigenin Alleviates Myocardial Reperfusion Injury in Rats by Downregulating miR-15b.

PeiPei Wang, Jian Sun, SuJun Lv, Tao Xie, XueDan Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Apigenin effect against Leishmania tropica amastigotes in vitro.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

PeiPei WangDepartment of Nursing, Medical College, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, Hebei, China (mainland).
Jian SunDepartment of Nursing, Medical College, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, Hebei, China (mainland).
SuJun LvDepartment of Oncology, Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China (mainland).
Tao XieDepartment of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China (mainland).
XueDan WangDepartment of Nursing, Medical College, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, Hebei, China (mainland).
Hebei University of Engineering · CNHospital of Hebei Province · CNSecond Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND We investigated whether apigenin could mitigate myocardial reperfusion injury in rats, and a possible mechanism was proposed. MATERIAL AND METHODS The I-R injury model was established in rats along with a sham group as control, and the expressions of microRNA-15b (miR-15b), JAK2, and p-JAK2 in the myocardia of the 2 groups were detected. Apoptosis and reactive oxygen species (ROS) were also detected. Rats in the I-R injury model were divided into 3 groups in vivo: the 1I-R group, the 2I-R+solvent group, and the 3I-R+apigenin group. Expression of miR-15b, JAK2, p-JAK2, STAT3, and p-STAT3 in the myocardia of the 3 groups were detected. ROS content, apoptosis, MDA content, SOD, and CAT activities were detected. Rat myocardial H9C2 cells were cultured in vitro and divided into 5 treatment groups in vitro; expressions of miR-15b, JAK2, p-JAK2, STAT3, and p-STAT3 in H9C2 cells were detected, and the apoptosis and ROS content were detected by flow cytometry. RESULTS We found that the increased miR-15b expression during myocardial I-R injury in rats downregulated the expression of JAK2 and activity of the JAK2-STAT3 pathway, promoted myocardial apoptosis and ROS production, and aggravated myocardial I-R injury. Apigenin treatment can downregulate miR-15b expression, increase the expression of JAK2 and the activity of JAK2-STAT3 pathway, reduce myocardial apoptosis and ROS production, and alleviate myocardial I-R injury. CONCLUSIONS Api treatment downregulated the expression of miR-15b and upregulated the expression of JAK2 and the activity of the JAK2-STAT3 pathway, thereby alleviating myocardial I-R injury, cardiomyocyte apoptosis, and ROS production in vitro.

Indexed as

AnimalsApigeninApoptosisDown-RegulationJanus Kinase 2MaleMicroRNAsMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorApigeninJak2 protein, ratJanus Kinase 2MicroRNAsmirn15 microRNA, ratReactive Oxygen SpeciesStat3 protein, ratSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID30983593
PMCPMC6481235
OpenAlexW2935865848

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.