Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30985647›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2019

Practical application of the ATOM study: Treatment efficacy of antihypertensive drugs in monotherapy or combination (ATOM metaanalysis according to PRISMA statement); tables for the use of antihypertensive drugs in monotherapy or combination.

Marco A Paz, Monica Farrerons, Marc Saez, Carme Saurina, Marc Garcia Pinto, Sonia Castro, Javier Sobrino, Gabriel Coll de Tuero

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Assessing costs of a hypertension program in primary care: evidence from the HEARTS program in Mexico.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Marco A PazHospital de Santa Caterina, Girona.
Monica FarreronsResearch Group of Statistics, Econometrics and Health (GRECS), University of Girona, Girona.
Marc SaezResearch Group of Statistics, Econometrics and Health (GRECS), University of Girona, Girona.
Carme SaurinaResearch Group of Statistics, Econometrics and Health (GRECS), University of Girona, Girona.
Marc Garcia PintoResearch Group of Statistics, Econometrics and Health (GRECS), University of Girona, Girona.
Sonia CastroPrimary Care Center Can Gibert del Plà, Girona.
Javier SobrinoFundació Hospital de l'Esperit Sant, Universitat de Barcelon, Santa Coloma de Gramanet, Barcelona.
Gabriel Coll de TueroDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Girona, Girona.
University of Girona · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESHospital de l'Esperança · ESHospital Santa Caterina · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe response to antihypertensive drugs is predictable. The absence of precise prescription recommendations to treat arterial hypertension (HT) lead to use drugs unable to reduce blood pressure (BP) to target values.We published ATOM study, in which we found significant differences in the ability to reduce BP between the different drugs.The objective of the study was to determine the expected decrease in blood pressure with the use of commercialized doses of the drugs commonly used in the treatment of HT in clinical practice, to avoid the use of drugs or combinations that even with the best response, are unable to obtain the necessary BP decrease to reach the goal.

methodsThe analysis was based on the results of the ATOM study. To convert the mean doses of the different drugs and combinations in commercialized doses, the conclusions of the study by Law et al have been applied.

resultsBased on the results, two tables were drawn, one for systolic BP and the other for diastolic BP, where the doses of the different drugs and combinations are classified according to the BP decrease that can be expected from them. In order to favor the use of the tables in clinical practice, the different drugs have been grouped in intervals of 10 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) for the decrease of the systolic BP and of 5 mmHg for the diastolic BP.

conclusionsRecommendations for the use of antihypertensive treatments should not be limited to pharmacological families. They should also consider differences between drugs or specific combinations. From the data of the ATOM study we have implemented tables that express the effect of the drugs commonly used in clinical practice and that should allow the clinicians to choose with care the treatment to use.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsClinical Trials as TopicDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansAntihypertensive Agents

Identifiers

PMID30985647
PMCPMC6485836
OpenAlexW2937552534

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.