Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31023311›Full record

Trial reportBMC health services research2019

An implementation science study to enhance cardiovascular disease prevention in Mukono and Buikwe districts in Uganda: a stepped-wedge design.

Geofrey Musinguzi, Rhoda K Wanyenze, Rawlance Ndejjo, Isaac Ssinabulya, Harm van Marwijk, Isaac Ddumba, Hilde Bastiaens, Fred Nuwaha

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC health services research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Geofrey MusinguziDepartment of Disease Control and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda. mgeof@musph.ac.ug.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1234-1553
Rhoda K WanyenzeDepartment of Disease Control and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Rawlance NdejjoDepartment of Disease Control and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Isaac SsinabulyaDepartment of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Harm van MarwijkDepartment of Primary and Interdisciplinary Care, Briton and Sussex University Medical School, Sussex, UK.
Isaac DdumbaDepartment of Disease Control and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Hilde BastiaensDepartment of Primary and Interdisciplinary Care, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Fred NuwahaDepartment of Disease Control and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Makerere University · UGUniversity of Antwerp · BENaggalama Hospital · UG

Funding

Horizon 2020 733356 - SPICES - H2020-SC1-2016-2017/H2020-SC1-2016-RTD
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUganda is experiencing a shift in major causes of death with cases of stroke, heart attack, and heart failure reportedly on the rise. In a study in Mukono and Buikwe in Uganda, more than one in four adults were reportedly hypertensive. Moreover, very few (36.5%) reported to have ever had a blood pressure measurement. The rising burden of CVD is compounded by a lack of integrated primary health care for early detection and treatment of people with increased risk. Many people have less access to effective and equitable health care services which respond to their needs. Capacity gaps in human resources, equipment, and drug supply, and laboratory capabilities are evident. Prevention of risk factors for CVD and provision of effective and affordable treatment to those who require it prevent disability and death and improve quality of life. The aim of this study is to improve health profiles for people with intermediate and high risk factors for CVD at the community and health facility levels. The implementation process and effectiveness of interventions will be evaluated.

methodsThe overall study is a type 2-hybrid stepped-wedge (SW) design. The design employs mixed methods evaluations with incremental execution and adaptation. Sequential crossover take place from control to intervention until all are exposed. The study will take place in Mukono and Buikwe districts in Uganda, home to more than 1,000,000 people at the community and primary healthcare facility levels. The study evaluation will be guided by; 1) RE-AIM an evaluation framework and 2) the CFIR a determinant framework. The primary outcomes are implementation - acceptability, adoption, appropriateness, feasibility, fidelity, implementation cost, coverage, and sustainability. DISCUSSION: The study is envisioned to provide important insight into barriers and facilitators of scaling up CVD prevention in a low income context. This project is registered at the ISRCTN Registry with number ISRCTN15848572. The trial was first registered on 03/01/2019.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBlood Pressure DeterminationCardiovascular DiseasesDelivery of Health CareFemaleHealth FacilitiesHealth PlanningHealth PromotionHumansHypertensionImplementation ScienceMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareCardiovascular diseasesImplementationRisk preventionUganda

Identifiers

PMID31023311
PMCPMC6482572
OpenAlexW2947522239

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.