Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31039672›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2019

PI3Kα Pathway Inhibition With Doxorubicin Treatment Results in Distinct Biventricular Atrophy and Remodeling With Right Ventricular Dysfunction.

Brent A McLean, Vaibhav B Patel, Pavel Zhabyeyev, Xueyi Chen, Ratnadeep Basu, Faqi Wang, Saumya Shah, Bart Vanhaesebroeck, Gavin Y Oudit

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Protective effect of coenzyme Q10 against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity: Scoping review article.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. [Honokiol reduces doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicityNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Exploring the Pharmacological Mechanisms ofBioMed research international · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. PI3K inhibitors in thrombosis and cardiovascular disease.Clinical and translational medicine · 2020
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Brent A McLean1 Department of Physiology University of Alberta Edmonton Canada.
Vaibhav B Patel2 Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute Edmonton Canada.
Pavel Zhabyeyev2 Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute Edmonton Canada.
Xueyi Chen2 Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute Edmonton Canada.
Ratnadeep Basu2 Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute Edmonton Canada.
Faqi Wang2 Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute Edmonton Canada.
Saumya Shah2 Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute Edmonton Canada.
Bart Vanhaesebroeck4 University College London Cancer Institute University College London England.
Gavin Y Oudit1 Department of Physiology University of Alberta Edmonton Canada.
University of Alberta · CACanadian VIGOUR Centre · CALondon Cancer · GB

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Cancer therapies inhibiting PI 3Kα (phosphoinositide 3-kinase-α)-dependent growth factor signaling, including trastuzumab inhibition of HER 2 (Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2), can cause adverse effects on the heart. Direct inhibition of PI 3Kα is now in clinical trials, but the effects of PI 3Kα pathway inhibition on heart atrophy, remodeling, and function in the context of cancer therapy are not well understood. Method and Results Pharmacological PI 3Kα inhibition and heart-specific genetic deletion of p110α, the catalytic subunit of PI 3Kα, was characterized in conjunction with anthracycline (doxorubicin) treatment in female murine models. Biventricular changes in heart morphological characteristics and function were analyzed, with molecular characterization of signaling pathways. Both PI 3Kα inhibition and anthracycline therapy promoted heart atrophy and a combined effect of distinct right ventricular dilation, dysfunction, and cardiomyocyte remodeling in the absence of pulmonary arterial hypertension. Congruent findings of right ventricular dilation and dysfunction were seen with pharmacological and genetic suppression of PI 3Kα signaling when combined with doxorubicin treatment. Increased p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase activation was mechanistically linked to heart atrophy and correlated with right ventricular dysfunction in explanted failing human hearts. Conclusions PI 3Kα pathway inhibition promotes heart atrophy in mice. The right ventricle is specifically at risk for dilation and dysfunction in the setting of PI 3K inhibition in conjunction with chemotherapy. Inhibition of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase is a proposed therapeutic target to minimize this mode of cardiotoxicity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibiotics, AntineoplasticAtrophyClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesDoxorubicinFemaleHeartMiceMyocardiump38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsThiazolesVentricular Dysfunction, RightVentricular RemodelingAlpelisibAntibiotics, AntineoplasticClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesDoxorubicinp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsPik3ca protein, mouseThiazolesanthracyclineheart atrophyPI3Kremodelingright ventricle

Identifiers

PMID31039672
PMCPMC6512135
OpenAlexW2942680219

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.