Evidence mapPaperPMID 31081587Full record

ReviewDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2019

What does sodium-glucose co-transporter 1 inhibition add: Prospects for dual inhibition.

Jessica A Dominguez Rieg, Timo Rieg

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06759922 (Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Glimepiride, Empagliflozin and Sitagliptin With Metformin in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus), which is not on this map. Cited by 45 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06759922 phase4completedstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Glimepiride, Empagliflozin and Sitagliptin With Metformin in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Double and Triple Drug Therapy

Ran2025Enrolled172Registered outcomes2Posted comparisons0ConditionsType 2 Diabetes MellitusArmsTab Metformin + Tab Empagliflozin, Tab Metformin + Tab Empagliflozin + Tab Sitagliptin, Tab Metformin + Tab Glimepiride, Tab Metformin +Tab Sitagliptin
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy and Glucose Metabolism: The Good, the Bad and the Unsightly.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Gliflozins in hypertension: basic mechanisms and clinical insights.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. New functions and roles of the NaPflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. A comprehensiveFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jessica A Dominguez RiegDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Physiology, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.ORCID 0000-0001-6190-7464
Timo RiegDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Physiology, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.ORCID 0000-0001-6082-662X
University of South Florida · US

Funding

NIDDK NIH HHS 1R01DK110621NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK110621
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial glucose transport is accomplished by Na

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseGlucoseHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMiceRenal ReabsorptionSodium-Glucose Transporter 1Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsBlood GlucoseGlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsSLC5A1 protein, humanSLC5A2 protein, humanSodium-Glucose Transporter 1Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitorschronic kidney diseasedrug developmentheart failureinhibitorintestinal glucose transportrenal glucose transportsodium-glucose cotransportertype 1 diabetestype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID31081587
PMCPMC6516085
OpenAlexW2946621217

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.