Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31117994›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2019

Evaluation of the psychometric properties of the Greek version of the Active Life with Asthma (Gr-ALMA) review: a descriptive methodological study.

Chris Livadiotis, Ekaterini Lambrinou, Vasilios Raftopoulos, Nicos Middleton

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chris LivadiotisDepartment of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.
Ekaterini LambrinouDepartment of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.
Vasilios RaftopoulosDepartment of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.
Nicos MiddletonDepartment of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus. nicos.middleton@cut.ac.cy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6358-8591

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRegular asthma reviews are recommended by international guidelines to improve the quality of life of asthma patients. To facilitate these reviews in primary care practice, there is a need for structured asthma review tools.

aimThe aim of this study was to assess the metric properties of the Greek-translated version of the Active Life with Asthma (ALMA) review.

methodsA convenience sample of 156 asthmatic patients from three public hospitals participated in this methodological study with a descriptive cross-sectional correlation design. Participants responded to the 19-item ALMA questionnaire and provided socio-demographic and clinical information. The construct validity of the tool was explored in exploratory factor analysis and the internal consistency of scale and sub-scales was estimated using Cronbach's α. Convergence validity was assessed using the Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ), a commonly used asthma control measure, and concurrent criterion validity was assessed using the MiniAQoL, an asthma-specific quality of life questionnaire. Known-group validity was assessed based on observed differences in terms of frequency of hospitalizations or emergency visits in the past year.

resultsAmongst 156 participants, 95 (60.9%) were women and the median age was 50-65 years old. Exploratory factor analysis (KMO = 0.83 and Bartlett test < 0.001) with principal component extraction and orthogonal rotation revealed a clear structure of three factors with little cross-loading: physical, environmental and mental domains, as in the original study. Cronbach's alpha coefficient for internal consistency for the whole scale was 0.85, while for the sub-scales, these were: environmental a = 0.69, mental a = 0.76 and physical a = 0.85. Test-retest reliability based on the correlation between scores of 20 participants responding twice two weeks apart was r = 0.92. There was stong correlation in the expected direction between ALMA and ACQ (r = - 0.70) as well as miniAQoL (r = 0.71). Finally, there were statistically significant higher ALMA scores in participants who reported emergency visits and hospital admissions in the past year.

conclusionIn general, the ALMA showed good metric properties. It appears to be a reliable and valid tool which can be used as a measure for asthma control and self-management in clinical practice as well as future descriptive or intervention research studies.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdolescentAdultAgedAsthmaCross-Sectional StudiesFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleGreeceHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient AcuityPhysical ExaminationPrimary Health CareAsthmaAsthma controlMetric propertiesQuality of lifeSelf-management

Identifiers

PMID31117994
PMCPMC6530081

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