Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31118663›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2019

Downregulation of survivin by adenovirus-mediated shRNA promotes apoptosis in skin cancer cells.

Yuqin Hao, Xuefeng Bai, Xia Liu, Shuxia Kang, Xin Zhang, Caiyun Liu, Zhehai Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Design of Cyclic Peptide-Based Nanospheres and the Delivery of siRNA.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yuqin HaoDepartment of Dermatology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Baotou, 014010, People's Republic of China.
Xuefeng BaiDepartment of Pathology, Baotou Cancer Hospital, Baotou, 014030, People's Republic of China.
Xia LiuDepartment of Dermatology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Baotou, 014010, People's Republic of China.
Shuxia KangDepartment of Dermatology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Baotou, 014010, People's Republic of China.
Xin ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Baotou, 014010, People's Republic of China.
Caiyun LiuHunan Youcheng Biotechnology Co. Ltd, Changsha, 410000, People's Republic of China.
Zhehai LiInner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010000, People's Republic of China, lizhehai8870@126.com.
Third Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical College · CNBaotou Central Hospital · CNChina North Industries Group Corporation (China) · CNHunan Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurvivin, a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis protein family, is highly expressed in many cancers and has important roles in inhibiting apoptosis by blocking caspase activation. However, its antitumor effects remain largely unknown. Here we explore the function of survivin in skin cancer.

methodsWe used qPCR and Western blot to examine survivin expression in skin cancer patients and cell line. We generated several survivin shRNA constructs and tested the effects of survivin shRNA on cancer cell viability using MTT assay, flow cytometry, and TUNEL assay.

resultsWe found that survivin was upregulated in both skin cancer patients and skin cancer cell line A431. Knockdown survivin via shRNA inhibited cancer cell proliferation and promoted apoptosis in both A431 cell and in vivo xenograft tumor mouse model. The antitumor effect is comparable to resveratrol, a drug known to inhibit cancer progression. Moreover, we showed that inhibition of survivin was able to increase the expression of cleaved caspase 7/caspase 9 and activate the ataxia-telangiectasia mutated-NF-κB pathway in A431 cells.

conclusionSurvivin-shRNA possesses antitumor abilities in vitro and in vivo by inhibiting the proliferation and promoting apoptosis of A431 cells. It may serve as a potential anticancer target for skin cancer therapy in the future.

Indexed as

apoptosiscaspases 7/9NF-κBskin cancersurvivin

Identifiers

PMID31118663
PMCPMC6475095
OpenAlexW2935933721

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.