Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31150472›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Multiple rare and common variants in APOB gene locus associated with oxidatively modified low-density lipoprotein levels.

Eleonora Khlebus, Vladimir Kutsenko, Alexey Meshkov, Alexandra Ershova, Anna Kiseleva, Anton Shevtsov, Natalia Shcherbakova, Anastasiia Zharikova, Vadim Lankin, Alla Tikhaze and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Population Admixture andJournal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Clearance and Utilization of Dicarbonyl-Modified LDL in Monkeys and Humans.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Eleonora KhlebusFederal State Institution National Medical Research Center for Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-8355-8960
Vladimir KutsenkoFederal State Institution National Medical Research Center for Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-9844-3122
Alexey MeshkovFederal State Institution National Medical Research Center for Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
Alexandra ErshovaFederal State Institution National Medical Research Center for Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
Anna KiselevaFederal State Institution National Medical Research Center for Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-4765-8021
Anton ShevtsovLomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
Natalia ShcherbakovaFederal State Institution National Medical Research Center for Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
Anastasiia ZharikovaFederal State Institution National Medical Research Center for Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
Vadim LankinFederal State Budget Organization National Medical Research Center of Cardiology of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
Alla TikhazeFederal State Budget Organization National Medical Research Center of Cardiology of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
Irina ChazovaFederal State Budget Organization National Medical Research Center of Cardiology of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
Elena YarovayaLomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
Oksana DrapkinaFederal State Institution National Medical Research Center for Preventive Medicine of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
Sergey BoytsovFederal State Budget Organization National Medical Research Center of Cardiology of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
National Research Center for Preventive Medicine · RUNational Medical Research Center of Cardiology · RULomonosov Moscow State University · RUMoscow Institute of Physics and Technology · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidatively modified low-density lipoproteins (oxLDL) play an important role in the occurrence and progression of atherosclerosis. To identify the genetic factors influencing the oxLDL levels, we have genotyped 776 DNA samples of Russian individuals for 196,725 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) using the Cardio-MetaboChip (Illumina, USA) and conducted genome-wide association study (GWAS). Fourteen common variants in the locus including APOB gene were significantly associated with the oxLDL levels (P < 2.18 × 10-7). These variants explained only 6% of the variation in the oxLDL levels. Then, we assessed the contribution of rare coding variants of APOB gene to the oxLDL levels. Individuals with the extreme oxLDL levels (48 with the lowest and 48 with the highest values) were selected for targeted sequencing of the region including APOB gene. To evaluate the contribution of the SNPs to the oxLDL levels we used various statistical methods for the association analysis of rare variants: WST, SKAT, and SKAT-O. We revealed that both synonymous and nonsynonymous SNPs affected the oxLDL levels. For the joint analysis of the rare and common variants, we conducted the SKAT-C testing and found a group of 15 SNPs significantly associated with the oxLDL levels (P = 2.14 × 10-9). Our results indicate that the oxLDL levels depend on both common and rare variants of the APOB gene.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyAtherosclerosisFemaleGenotypeHumansLipoproteinsLipoproteins, LDLMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSequence AlignmentSequence Analysis, ProteinLipoproteinsLipoproteins, LDLoxidized low density lipoprotein

Identifiers

PMID31150472
PMCPMC6544350
OpenAlexW2947315865

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.