Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31152309›Full record

Trial reportEndocrine2019

Effect of Nigella Sativa oil versus metformin on glycemic control and biochemical parameters of newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.

Hebatallah Ahmed Mohamed Moustafa, Lamia Mohamed El Wakeel, Mohamed Reda Halawa, Nagwa Ali Sabri, Alshaymaa Zaki El-Bahy, Abdel Nasser Singab

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Endocrine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effect ofCurrent pharmaceutical biotechnology · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Trial
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. The Use ofBiomedicines · 2024
    Review
  11. Comprehensive and updated review on anti-oxidant effects ofIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Effect ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2023
    Review
  14. The Effectiveness ofVascular health and risk management · 2023
    Article
  15. Mechanism of the antidiabetic action ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Potential health benefits ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Review
  18. IsVascular health and risk management · 2022
    Review
  19. Antidiabetic Activity ofChonnam medical journal · 2021
    Review
  20. Recent Progress on Chemical Constituents and Pharmacological Effects of the GenusEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hebatallah Ahmed Mohamed MoustafaDepartment of pharmacy practice, Faculty of Pharmacy and drug technology, Heliopolis University for Sustainable Development, Cairo Governorate, Egypt.
Lamia Mohamed El WakeelDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo Governorate, Egypt. lamywak@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0250-1709
Mohamed Reda HalawaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo Governorate, Egypt.
Nagwa Ali SabriDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo Governorate, Egypt.
Alshaymaa Zaki El-BahyDepartment of pharmacology & toxicology, faculty of pharmacy and drug technology, Heliopolis University for Sustainable Development, Cairo Governorate, Egypt.
Abdel Nasser SingabDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo Governorate, Egypt.
Ain Shams University · EGHeliopolis University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNature is a phenomenal treasure of remedies. Numerous previous studies reported that Nigella sativa NS improved glycemic control, reduced insulin resistance, and improved lipid profile. NS was never investigated before as a monotherapy for newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus T2DM patients. Our aim was to investigate the potential metabolic benefits of NS monotherapy in newly diagnosed T2DM patients.

methodProspective, open-label randomized clinical trial at outpatient endocrinology clinic at Ain-Shams University hospital. Eligible patients were randomly assigned to either metformin tablets or NS oil capsules. Both groups received treatment for 3 months. Glycemic index (FBG, 2 h pp, A1C, insulin sensitivity %S, secretory function %B, insulin resistance IR), lipid profile (TC, LDL, HDL, TG), liver and kidney functions (AST, ALT, Sr cr), total antioxidant capacity TAC, weight, waist circumference WC and body mass index BMI were assessed at baseline and at the end of treatment period.

resultsA concentration of 1350 mg/day NS in newly diagnosed T2DM patients was inferior to metformin in terms of lowering FBG, 2 h pp, and A1C or increasing %B. However, NS was comparable to metformin in lowering weight, WC, and BMI significantly. NS was comparable to metformin in regards of their effects on fasting insulin, %S, IR, ALT, TC, LDL, HDL, TG, and TAC. Metformin showed significant increase in AST and creatinine which was reserved in NS group.

conclusionNS administration in newly diagnosed T2DM was tolerable with no side effects as compared to metformin; however, it was inferior to metformin in terms of diabetes management.

Indexed as

Nigella sativaPhytotherapyBlood GlucoseBody WeightCarumDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMaleMetforminOxidative StressPlant OilsProspective StudiesWaist CircumferenceBlood Glucosecaraway oilHypoglycemic AgentsMetforminPlant OilsMetforminNewly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitusNigella sativa

Identifiers

PMID31152309
OpenAlexW2947350502

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.