Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31156618›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2019

The Challenges and Promise of Complement Therapeutics for Ocular Diseases.

Dong Ho Park, Kip M Connor, John D Lambris

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Complement updates in optic neuritis.Frontiers in neurology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. A New Generation of Gene Therapies as the Future of Wet AMD Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dong Ho ParkDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, South Korea.
Kip M ConnorAngiogenesis Laboratory, Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye & Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA, United States.
John D LambrisDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Stellar Chance Laboratories, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Harvard University · USKyungpook National University Hospital · KRUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Role of complement in kidney disorders: from hemodialysis to transportationP01AI068730 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LAMBRIS, JOHN D · 2007 to 2018
$16.0M
Sex Dependent Regulation of Retinol DegenerationR01EY029269 · NEI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GNANAGURU, GOPALAN · 2019 to 2022
$2.0M
The Alternative Complement System Facilitates Photoreceptor Degeneration in Retinal Detachment.R01EY027303 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI CONNOR, KIP M · 2018 to 2020
$1.3M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027303NEI NIH HHS R01 EY029269NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI068730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ocular inflammation is a defining feature of sight threating diseases and its dysregulation can catalyze and or propagate ocular neurodegenerative maladies such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD). The complement system, an intrinsic component of the innate immunity, has an integral role in maintaining immune-surveillance and homeostasis in the ocular microenvironment; however, overstimulation can drive ocular inflammatory diseases. The mechanism for complement disease propagation in AMD is not fully understood, although there is accumulating evidence showing that targeted modulation of complement-specific proteins has the potential to become a viable therapeutic approach. To date, a major focus of complement therapeutics has been on targeting the alternative complement system in AMD. Recent studies have outlined potential complement cascade inhibitors that might mitigate AMD disease progression. First-in-class complement inhibitors target the modulation of complement proteins C3, C5, factor B, factor D, and properdin. Herein, we will summarize ocular inflammation in the context of AMD disease progression, current clinical outcomes and complications of complement-mediated therapeutics. Given the need for additional therapeutic approaches for ocular inflammatory diseases, targeted complement modulation has emerged as a leading candidate for eliminating inflammation-driven ocular maladies.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD59 AntigensComplement ActivationComplement C3Complement C5Complement Factor DHumansImmunity, InnateInflammationMacular DegenerationMolecular Targeted TherapyProperdinCD59 AntigensCD59 protein, humanComplement C3Complement C5Complement Factor DProperdinage-related macular degenerationcomplement systemimmune modulationocular inflammationtherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID31156618
PMCPMC6529562
OpenAlexW2946002440

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.